Olenik 1 + 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Normal Insulin Action

  • ___ % of carbs from food are converted to glucose
  • the ___ is another source or glucose production
  • glucose uptake into tissues is dependent on ___
  • increased amount of insulin in bloodstream suppresses ___ glucose production and stimulates uptake by ___ tissues
A
  • 100%
  • liver
  • insulin
  • helpatic, peripheral
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2
Q

Insulin Administartion Devices

Factors to consider
↑ ___ = ↑ compliance = ↑ glycemic control

A

convenience
- age
- occupation
- physical disabilities
- stigma
- cost

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3
Q

reusable insulin pens are for ___ insulin only

A

rapid acting

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4
Q

Insulin Pen Use: Prime

Prime with ___ units before every administration EXCEPT with:
- Humulin R U-500 KwikPen: prime with ___ units
- Toujeo Max SoloStar U-300: prime with ___ units
- Toujeo SoloStar U-300: prime with ___ units

A

2
- 5
- 4
- 3

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5
Q

Needle/Syringe Use and Disposal

  • use ___ syringe with just one type of insulin
  • do not wipe needle with alcohol because this removes the ___ coating
A
  • 1
  • silicon
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6
Q

U-100 Insulin Products

  • 1 pen or cartridge = ___ units; most pens are ___ mLs
  • 1 vial = ___ units; most vials are ___ mLs
A
  • 300, 3
  • 1000, 10
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7
Q

Insulin Storage Info

Unused:
- store in ___
- good until expiration date on bottle

In Use (out of fridge):
- store at ___ temp
- good for about 1 ___

A

fridge
room
month

hurts to inject anything cold, let it go to room temp before injecting

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8
Q

T or F: it is ok to store pens with the pen needle on

A

F: insulin can leak out and bacteria can multiply in the needle

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9
Q

which GLP-1 comes with pen needles included

A

Ozempic

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10
Q

which GLP-1s are auto injectors

A

Trulicity, Bydureon BCise, and Mounjaro

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11
Q

which GLP-1s require pts to purchase pen needles separately?

A

Byetta, Victoza, Soliqua, Xultophy

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12
Q
A
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