USH Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

The actions used by one nation to exercise political or economic control over a smaller or weaker nation

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2
Q

Protectorate

A

A country that is technically independent but it’s actually under the control of another country

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3
Q

Yellow Journalism

A

Type of sensational, biased, and often false reporting for the sake of attracting reader

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4
Q

Jingoism

A

Extreme nationalism marked by aggressive foreign policy

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5
Q

Open Door Policy

A

A policy that allowed each foreign nation in China to trade freely is the other nations’ spheres of influence

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6
Q

Boxer Rebellion

A

A failed uprising against Japanese and western influence in China

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7
Q

Dollar Diplomacy

A

A policy of joining the business interests of a country with its diplomatic interests abroad

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8
Q

Rough Riders

A

A cavalry unit who fought in Cuba during the Spanish-American War

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9
Q

Platt Amendment

A

A treaty between the U.S. and Cuba that attempted to protect Cuba’s independence from foreign intervention

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10
Q

Foraker Act

A

Measure enacted by the U.S. Congress to institute a civilian government in Puerto Rico

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11
Q

Panama Canal

A

Canal dug to connect Pacific and Atlantic Ocean, symbolized U.S. technological prowess and economic power

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12
Q

Roosevelt Corollary

A

Informed Latin American countries that the U.S. would intervene to maintain peace and stability in the region

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13
Q

Alfred T. Mahan

A

U.S. naval officer who encouraged militarism of the navy

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14
Q

Sanford Dole

A

Advocated for the westernization of Hawaiian government and culture

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15
Q

Jose Marti

A

Lee Cuban rebels in fight for independence, fled by U.S.

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16
Q

William McKinley

A

Becomes president in 1897, sends U.S.S. Maine to Havana to protect, faces pressure to declare war on Spain.

17
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

President that worked to expand America’s role and prestige overseas

18
Q

William Howard Taft

A

Defeats Bryan in election, less emphasis on military force and more on economic development

19
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

Supports U.S. overthrow of Huerta, he escapes on German ship.