Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

What is Diabetes

A

It is a disease when people can not control their own blood sugar

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2
Q

What is insulin

A

A hormone released from the pancreas that converts glucose to glycogen by telling other muscles to store some of the glycogen

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3
Q

What is glucose

A

A sugar carried in your blood

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4
Q

What is glycogen

A

A sugar that is stored in your liver

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5
Q

What is glucagon

A

a hormone released from the pancreas that converts glycogen into glucose

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6
Q

How can you treat diabetes

A

reduce sugar/carbs in diet
Inject insulin
Be more physically active
Medicine

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7
Q

What is type 2 diabetes

A

Target organs don’t respond properly to insulin, even if the pancreas releases insulin (Elderly)

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8
Q

What is type 1 diabetes

A

Type 1 diabetes is a disorder in which the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin. Meaning there blood sugar levels are too high (Childhood)

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