Nutrition TPN Flashcards

1
Q

TPN
Ideal Ca:phos

A

1.3:1

“Think 1:1 but Ca is 3rd letter in alphabet”

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2
Q

BM
which immunoglobulin stays high in human milk

A

IgA all the way!

Holder pasteurization: “IgM Melts”

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3
Q

Vit A facts

A

Important for lung growth

Deficiency: CLD, photophobia, conjunctivitis, FTT, skin scaling, epiphyseal bone probs, tooth enamel probs

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4
Q

Thiamine

A

Vit B1

Ber1ber1: CARDIAC, CONSTIPATION, fatigue, irritability.

Associated: pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency and Maple syrup urine disease

“Put BERI’s and MAPLE SYRUP in your PY(pie)”

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5
Q

Riboflavin

A

FTT, photophobia, blurred vision, dermatitis, mucositis.

Associated: Glutartic Aciduria Type I

“Tauric from selling sunset has bad vision but great taste(flavor). So needs riboflavin.”

Flava Flave! is 2 words so B2

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6
Q

Pyridoxine

A

Dermatitis, mucositis, hypochromic, anemia, possible seizures.

Needed in homoSIXtinurua

Six and pyridoXine both have “X”

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7
Q

Biotin

A

Alopecia, dermatitis, scaling, seborrhea

Needed for: biotinidase deficiency, beta-methylcrotonyl glycinuria, propionic acidemia, pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency.

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8
Q

Ascorbic acid

A

Vit C: poor wound healing, and bleeding gums

Give it transient tyrosinemia

“Tyrone the pyrite (scurvy) transiently needs Vit C”

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9
Q

Vit D deficiency.

A

Rickets, FTT,

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10
Q

What percent should protein calories provide in TPN?

A

Critical for positive nitrogen balance.

7-15% of kcal.

1g= 4kcal

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