DNA Flashcards

1
Q

what is dna made out of

A

nuclitides

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2
Q

describe the structure of dna

A

double helix

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3
Q

what is in dna nucleotides

A

pentose sugar
nitrogen-containing base
phosphate group

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4
Q

what is the sugar called in dna

A

Deoxyribose

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5
Q

what are the 4 possible bases for DNA

A

A-T C-G

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6
Q

what is it used for

A

storing genetic infomation

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7
Q

Why is DNA bigger than RNA

A

Because it contains 2 polynucleotide chains (thats why it has a double helix bcs there is 2)

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8
Q

how is the dna’s double helix formed

A

two antiparallel polynucliotides twist to form the DNA double helix

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