Topic 11 - The swellings of the skin. Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of swellings do we have?

A
  1. Odemea
  2. Emphysema
  3. Haematoma
  4. Tumour
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2
Q

What is oedema caused by?

A

Caused by excess fluid or pus under the skin

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3
Q

Which oedema types do we have?

A
  • oedema inflammation
  • oedema stagnationis
  • oedema hydraemica
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4
Q

What is oedema stagnationis due to?

A

Heart problems

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5
Q

What is oedema hydraemica?

A

Decreased amount of albumin causing the water going out to the tissues

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6
Q

What can oedema inflammation cause?

A

Phlgemone or abscesses

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7
Q

What is emphysema?

A

When gas or air is trapped in the subcutis (skin)

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8
Q

What is haemoatoma cutis?

A

Collection of blood within the tissue, larger than a bruise

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9
Q

What is a tumour?

A

Abnormal growth of the cells

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10
Q

Which tumours are cats prone to?

A
  1. Basal cell tumour
  2. Squamos cell carcinoma
  3. Mast cell tumour
  4. Fibro sarcoma
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11
Q

Which tumours are prone to dogs?

A
  1. Papillomas
  2. Lipomas
  3. Mast cell tumour
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12
Q

Which parameters to look for when the animal has a tumour?

A
  1. localization
  2. number
  3. size
  4. temperature,
  5. pain
  6. consistency
  7. percussion
  8. content
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