Lesson 4

Question 1

Caused by either RHO or ABO incompatibility

Answer 1

Hemolytic Disease of Newborn

Question 2

There’s a problem in the Rhesus Factor

Answer 2

RHO Incompatibility

Question 3

There’s a problem in the blood group

Answer 3

ABO Incompatibility

Question 4

Mothers produce _____ to destroy the RBCS of fetus

Answer 4

Antibodies

Question 5

Hemolysis results in ???

Answer 5

Fetal Anemia
Hyperbillirubinemia

Question 6

Occurs when frtal red bloods which possess an antigen that the mother lacks

Answer 6

Hemolytic Disease

Question 7

Crosses the placenta into maternal circulation, where they stimulate antibody production

Answer 7

Hemolytic Disease

Question 8

The antibodies return to the fetal circulation and result in ________

Answer 8

RBC destruction

Question 9

Called as the continue abortion; 3 or more pregnancy loss due to RH Incompatibility

Answer 9

Habitual Abortion

Question 10

Differential Diagnosis of Hemolytic Anemis in Newborn Infant

Answer 10

Isoimmunizatiln
RBC enzyme disorder
Hemoglobin synthesis disorder
RBC membrane abnormalities
Hemangiomas
Acquired condition

Question 11

Types of Isoimmunization

Answer 11

ABO Incompatibility
RH Incompatibility

Question 12

Occurs when maternal blood type is O and fetus is blood type A, B, AB

Answer 12

ABO Incompatibility

Question 13

Most common blood type

Answer 13

Type A

Question 14

Most serious blood type

Answer 14

Type B

Question 15

Rare blood type

Answer 15

Type AB

Question 16

It destroys fetal RBCS

Answer 16

Maternal antibodies

Question 17

Generally less severe than RH disease

Answer 17

ABO Incompatibility

Question 18

Laboratory findings for ABO Incompatibility

Answer 18

Microspherocytosis
MCV <95, microcytic for newborn
Direct Coombs Test is often weakly +

Question 19

Blood prep for a mother with ABO Incompatibility

Answer 19

Type O Rh Negative packed RBCs

Question 20

ExTx means

Answer 20

Partial Exhange Transfusion

Question 21

Anticipate need for later ExTx for __________

Answer 21

Hyperbillirubinemia

Question 22

What should you give if a baby is preterm

Answer 22

Surfactant

Question 23

It used for immediate drainage of hydropic fluid

Answer 23

Catheters

Question 24

Assisted ventilation with oxygen. If ventilation is difficult, drain _________

Answer 24

Pleural and Ascitic Fluid

Question 25

In paracentesis, take care to avoid puncturing the

Answer 25

Enlarged lived abd spleen

Question 26

Insert _______ and _____, to immediately measure blood pressures, arterial ph, blood gas tensions, hematocrit, blood sugar

Answer 26

Umbilical arterial
Venous Catheter

Question 27

Essential for effective resuscitation

Answer 27

Correct anemia

Question 28

Do not infuse packed RBC or blood through __________ because of risk of damage to spinal cord from emboli

Answer 28

UAC

Question 29

Due to CA++ binding by citrate

Answer 29

Hypocalcemia

Question 30

It particularly after ExTx, due to dextrose load from anticoagulant of donor blood and hyperinsulinism in HDN

Answer 30

Hypoglycemia

Question 31

It occurs especially with older units of blood

Answer 31

Hyperkalemia

Question 32

Associated with inadequate warming of blood

Answer 32

Hypothermia

Question 33

A protein antigen present on the surface of some people’s RBC (Rh+)

Answer 33

RH (D) factor

Question 34

It is the exposure of Rh- blood to Rh+ blood resulting to production anti-Th abs

Answer 34

Rh Sensitization/ Rh isoimmunization

Question 35

Rh sensitization can occur through

Answer 35

Sensitization from previous pregnancy
Inadequate response to prophylaxis
Incompatible blood transfusion

Question 36

Rh Sensitization can occur thru:

Answer 36

Senstization from previous pregnancies
Inadequate response to prophylaxis
Incompatible blood transfusion

Question 37

Insignificant amount of antibodies are formed during pregnancy, thus ____ baby is not greatly affected

Answer 37

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