NEW - GLUCOREGULATION Flashcards

1
Q

What is glucoregulation?

A

The process by which the body maintains stable blood glucose levels.

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2
Q

Which hormones are involved in glucoregulation?

A

Insulin and glucagon.

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3
Q

What is the role of insulin in glucoregulation?

A

Insulin is released by the pancreas in response to high blood glucose levels and helps cells take in glucose, thus reducing blood glucose levels.

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4
Q

What is hypoglycemia?

A

A condition characterized by abnormally low blood glucose levels.

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5
Q

What is hyperglycemia?

A

A condition characterized by abnormally high blood glucose levels.

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6
Q

What is the role of glucagon in glucoregulation?

A

Glucagon is released by the pancreas in response to low blood glucose levels and stimulates the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream, thus increasing blood glucose levels.

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