15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 25, & 26

Question 1

Persons self reliance, independence, ability to decide

Answer 1

Autonomy

Question 2

Doing good
Kindness
Charity

Answer 2

Beneficence

Question 3

Duty to tell the truth

Answer 3

Veracity

Question 4

High value to avoid harm to others

Answer 4

Nonmaleficence

Question 5

Meaning the thing speaks for itself. Depends on type of injury wouldn’t have happened if the person being negligent did not contribute. Defendant have no control.

Answer 5

Res ipsa loquator

Question 6

Superior speaks for servant. Physician may be liable for employee

Answer 6

Respondeat superior

Question 7

Body’s steady state

Answer 7

Homeostasis

Question 8

Mechanisms to keep body in homeostasis

Answer 8

Heartbeat
BP
Respiratory rate
Temp
Electrolytes

Question 9

Vital signs

Answer 9

Temp
BP
Mental state
Sensorium
Pulse
Respiratory rate

Question 10

How to take a pulse

Answer 10

Count for one minute each pulse.
15 sec x 4
30 sec x 2

Question 11

Above normal

Answer 11

Hyper

Question 12

Below normal

Answer 12

Hypo

Question 13

Adult respirations

Answer 13

12-20 bmp

Question 14

Child respiration

Answer 14

20-30 bpm

Question 15

Temp routes

Answer 15

Oral
Ancillary
Tympanic
Temporal
Rectal

Question 16

Common sites for pulse

Answer 16

Radial artery*
Brachial artery
Carotid artery*
*more common

Question 17

Gives us pulse readings and O2 saturation

Answer 17

Pulse oximeter

Question 18

During inspiration, diaphragm muscles push down to allow lungs to expand

Answer 18

Ventilation

Question 19

Systolic

Answer 19

1st sound

Question 20

Diastolic

Answer 20

Last sound

Question 21

Mm hg

Answer 21

Millimeters of mercury

Question 22

Low BP

Answer 22

hypotension

Question 23

High BP

Answer 23

Hypertension

Question 24

What color means oxygen

Answer 24

Green

Question 25

Helps provide mechanical ventilation

Answer 25

ET Tube

Question 26

What does EKG/ECG stand for

Answer 26

Electrocardiogram

Question 27

How many chambers in the heart

Answer 27

4

Question 28

Types of pathogens

Answer 28

Bacteria, virus, fungi, parasitic, Protozoa

Question 29

Chain of infection control

Answer 29

Host Infectious microorganisms Mode of transportation Reservoir

Question 30

Routes of transmission

Answer 30

Air Droplets Contact Exogenous Endogenous Vector Fomite

Question 31

What is exogenous transmission

Answer 31

Originates outside the organism

Question 32

What is endogenous transmission

Answer 32

Originates inside the organism

Question 33

What is vector transmission

Answer 33

Carrier transfers infective agent from host to another Usually animals

Question 34

What is fomite transmission

Answer 34

Infection by inanimate object Parasitic, Virus, Bacteria attaches to book or clothes

Question 35

Disease/infection acquire while in the hospital

Answer 35

Nosocomial transmission

Question 36

Blood born pathogens

Answer 36

HIV HBV (hepatitis)

Question 37

Aseptic technique

Answer 37

Protects patient from infection

Question 38

Surgical asepsis

Answer 38

Protects against infection before, during & after surgery by using a sterile technique