PRELIMS: NSG AS PROF Flashcards

1
Q

the center of your practice

A

patient (individuals, families, communities)

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2
Q

requires administering a quality patient-centered care in a safe, prudent, and eligible manner

A

being professional

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3
Q

this program is a multifaceted campaign to transform health care through nursing ; response to IOM

A

robert wood johnson foundation: campaign for action

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4
Q

this skill is essential to nursing

A

critical thinking

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5
Q

it guides nurses to make significant and visible contributions that improve the health and well-being of all individuals, communities, and populations

A

scope and standards or practice

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6
Q

nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities

A

ANA

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7
Q

nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities ; education are key nursing roles

A

ICN

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8
Q

to improve the health and well-being of all individuals, communities, and population

A

goal

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9
Q

6 standards of nursing practice

A

ADOPIE

assessment
diagnosis
outcome ident.
planning
implementing
evaluating

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10
Q

it is the foundation of clinical decision making

A

nursing process

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11
Q

these levels of care are demonstrated by the critical thinking model known as the

A

nursing process model

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12
Q

it is the philosophical ideals of right and wrong that define principles used to provide care

A

code of ethics

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13
Q

involves the initiation of independent nursing interventions without medical orders

A

autonomy

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14
Q

means you are responsible professionally and legally for the type and quality of nursing care provided

A

accountability

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15
Q

you help patients maintain and regain health and find their maximum level of independent function through the healing process

A

caregiver

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16
Q

you protect your patient’s human and legal rights and help patients assert those rights

A

advocate

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17
Q

ur teaching can be informal or formal ; use of teaching methods

A

educator

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18
Q

it is central to the nurse-patient relationship ; allows you to know your patients

A

communicator

19
Q

you will establish an environment for collaborative patient-centered care to provide safe, quality care w positive patient outcomes

A

manager

20
Q

is the most independent functioning nurse, has advanced education in pathophysiology, pharmacology, and physical assessment

A

advanced practice registered nurses

21
Q

it is an APRN who is an expert clinician in a specialized area of practice such as population, setting, disease specialty, type of care, type of problem

A

clinical nurse specialist

22
Q

an APRN who provides health care to a group of patients usually in an outpatient, ambulatory care, or community based setting ; complex problems and more holistic approach

A

certified nurse practitioner

23
Q

an APRN who is also educated in midwifery and certified by the american college of nurse midwives

A

certified nurse midwife

24
Q

an APRN w advanced education from a nurse anesthesia-accredited program

A

certified registered nurse anesthetist

25
Q

works primarily in schools of nursing development departments of health and care agencies, and patient education departments

A

nurse educator

26
Q

manages patient care and the delivery of specific nursing services within a health care agency

A

nurse administrator

27
Q

investigates problems to improve nursing care and further define and expand the scope of nursing practice

A

nurse researcher

28
Q

with nurse shortage, it is important to use __ efficiently and professionally

A

patient contact time

29
Q

she was the first practicing epidemiologist ; organized school of nursing ; improved sanitation

A

florence nightingale

30
Q

when did florence organize the first school of nursing

A

1860

31
Q

what and where was the first school of nursing

A

the nightingale training program
saint thomas hospital in london

32
Q

what stimulated the growth of nursing

A

civil war (1860-1865)

33
Q

founder of the american red cross ; attended soldiers on the battlefields

A

clara barton

34
Q

organized ambulance services and walk abandoned battlefields at night looking for wounded soldiers

A

mother bickerdyke

35
Q

prominent female in the underground railroad movement to free slaves

A

harriet tubman

36
Q

first professionally trained african american nurse and was concerned w the relationship between cultures and races ; cultural diversity

A

mary mahoney

37
Q

nursing increased significantly when they opened henry street settlement in 1893 which focused on health needs of poor people who lived in the streets of nyc

A

lillian wald and mary brewster

38
Q

movement toward scientific, research based practice and defined body of knowledge

A

twentieth century

39
Q

was instrumental in moving nursing education to universities

A

mary adelaide nutting (1906)

40
Q

nursing specializations began in this date

A

1920

41
Q

changes in curriculum ; advances in technology and informatics ; new programs address current health concerns

A

twenty-first century

42
Q

affects how healthcare is paid for and delivered

A

affordable care act

43
Q

encompasses the competencies of patient-centered care, teamwork, collaboration, evidence-based practice

A

QSEN

44
Q

deals w issues of concern to those practicing in the profession

A

professional nursing organizations