SELF CONCEPT

Question 1

• To recognize an individual’s failure to
achieve an age-appropriate
developmental stage or his or her
regression to an earlier stage in a period
of crisis
• Each stage builds on tasks of the previous
stage.

Answer 1

erikson’s psychosocial theory

Question 2

successful mastery leads to a sense of self ; always changing ; based on a sence of competency, ongoing perception, interpretation of thoughts and feelings

Answer 2

self concept

Question 3

self esteem is usually highest in _

Answer 3

childhood

Question 4

self esteem fluctuates during

Answer 4

adolesnce

Question 5

self esteem rises gradually throughout

Answer 5

adulthood

Question 6

self esteem Either diminished or increases again in old age,
depending on

Answer 6

self concept clarity

Question 7

Erikson emphasizes on the __ stage that
explains the rise in self-esteem and self-
concept in adulthood

Answer 7

generativity

Question 8

When aging is associated with deterioration of health, nursing intervention must focus on

Answer 8

health behavior

Question 9

Being “oneself” or living an authentic life
basis of true identity ; relationships have an impact

Answer 9

self concept

Question 10

is necessary
for intimate relationships because
individuals express identity in relationships
with others.

Answer 10

achievement of identity

Question 11

components of self concept

Answer 11

identity
body image
role performance
self esteem

Question 12

Internal sense of individuality, wholeness,
and consistency of a person over time ; asks “who am i”

Answer 12

identity

Question 13

Involves attitudes related to physical
appearance, structure, or function ; sexuality, femininity, mascuinity, youthfulness, health and strength

Answer 13

body image

Question 14

_ growth and _ development also affect body image

Answer 14

cognitive and physcial

Question 15

Normal development changes such as
_ and _ have a more
apparent impact on body image than on
other aspects of self-concept

Answer 15

puberty and aging

Question 16

The set of expected behaviors that are
determined by familial, cultural and
social roles ; set of expected behaviors ; perceive their ability to carry out significant tasks

Answer 16

role performance

Question 17

important because it can
affect your mental health, how you
behave, your decisions, your friendship,
your success, your life

Answer 17

self esteem

Question 18

an individual’s overall
feeling of self-worth or the emotional
appraisal of some concept it is the most
fundamental self-evaluation because it
represents the overall judgment of
personal worth or value

Answer 18

self esteem

Question 19

positive when one feels
capable worthwhile and competent
considering the relationship between a
person’s actual sub-concept and his or
her ideal self-enhances understanding of
the person’s self-esteem

Answer 19

self esteem

Question 20

develops negative
thoughts, it would lead to high anxiety and
poor performance leads to failure and
therefore it would lead to such blame and
then it would follow again for a low self-
esteem

Answer 20

low self esteem

Question 21

Changes that occur in physical, spiritual,
emotional, sexual, familial, and
sociocultural health affect __

Answer 21

self concept

Question 22

what are factors that affect self concept

Answer 22

life experiences
age
appearance
gender
culture
emotional maturity
education
relationships
sexual orientiation

Question 23

nurses must use a __ and __ approach

Answer 23

positive and matter of fact approach

Question 24

insight into one’s abilities, nature, and limitations

Answer 24

self knowledge

Question 25

ow one is perceived by others and society

Answer 25

social self

Question 26

what one expects of oneself ; may be realistic or urealistic expectations

Answer 26

self expectations

Question 27

the appraisal of onself in relationship to others, events, or situations

Answer 27

social evaluation

Question 28

Individuals who value “how I perceive
me” above “how others perceive me”

Answer 28

me centered

Question 29

individuals whoo have a high need for approval from others

Answer 29

other centered

Question 30

refers to the reltionship between an individuals own and others perception of oneself

Answer 30

self awareness

Question 31

a person is not born with self concept ; it develops as a result of

Answer 31

social interactions with others

Question 32

• The infant learns that the physical self is
  separate and different from the
  environment
• The child internalizes othersattitudes toward self
• The child and adult internalize the
  standards of society

Answer 32

development of one’s self concept

Question 33

how we should be or would prefer to be

Answer 33

ideal self

Question 34

center of the art ; beliefs and images that are most vital to the individual identity

Answer 34

core self concept

Question 35

refers to the collective beliefs and images one holds about oneself ; it is the most complete description that individuals can give ofthemselves at any one time

Answer 35

global self

Question 36

involves socialiazation into a particular role

Answer 36

role development

Question 37

set of expectations about how the individual occupying a particular position behaves

Answer 37

role

Question 38

occurs when expectations are unclear, and individuals do
not know what to do or how to do it.

Answer 38

role ambiguity

Question 39

occurs when expectations are unclear, and individuals do
not know what to do or how to do it.

Answer 39

role strain

Question 40

arise from opposing or
incompatible expectations.

Answer 40

role conflicts