eveloution and genetics Flashcards

1
Q

what is evolution

A

the process of change over generations in which the characteristics that er inherit are adapted to fit a certain function

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2
Q

what other ao1 evidence can you give to back up evolution

A

EEA

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3
Q

what is EEA

A

aggression has evolved to provide an adaptive function

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4
Q

give an example of EEA

A

that males have evolved to be physically bigger and stronger provides resources for their off spring

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5
Q

in and 8 marker what would be the final two ao1 points based on

A

epigentics

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6
Q

what would this epigenetics point be split into

A

males and female

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7
Q

give the males point

A

have evolved to be more agressive to protect their mate and offspring. this also provides them social status to compete against other males and impress potential mates thus continuing their genetic line

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8
Q

give the epiginetics female point

A

females have evolved to be less agressive and more nurturing to spend long peroids of time looking after children

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9
Q

who argues aginst the idea of womans lack of agression

A

BUSSsuggests women are more socially agressive so the they will look less attractive to potential mates and those degrading will look more attractive

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10
Q

what is a weakness of the theory of evolution

A

it is post hoc

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11
Q

what does post hoc mean

A

pst hoc assumption rather than proven fact. making judgements on past behaviour looking back and applying this judgement to pressent situations.t/f raises the question of the validity of the theory of aggression

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12
Q

what is the suuporting reasearch for evolution

A

mazure differance in inter-male fighting of rats around puberty, when their is an increase in aggressiont/f this leads supports the idea that agression is linked to genes and instincts in males.

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13
Q

how can the differance between males and femals support evolution

A

differance in bran structure

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14
Q

what is the difference in brain structure due to

A

high levels of tesosterone before and after birth

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15
Q

what is this liked to

A

aggression in malesand nurture in woment/f brain difference is linked to their adaptive function

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16
Q

interms of genes in evolution what is something males have that females dont

A

MOMA gene

17
Q

describe this MOMA gene

A

the warrior genecannot proberly metabolise neurodrenaline seratonin or dopamin thus leading to increased aggression