classic study bio Flashcards

1
Q

what is the biological classic study

A

raine et al

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2
Q

what was raine et als aim

A

to investigate the pattern of activity in NGRI murders and non murders using PET scans

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3
Q

how many particpants where their

A

41 offenders41 non murders

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4
Q

what kind of desighn was it

A

matched pairs desighn

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5
Q

what was the matched pairs desighn based on

A

age and sex

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6
Q

out of the NGRI group how many where male and female

A

39 males, 2 females

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7
Q

where did the study take place

A

uni of California

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8
Q

what was the first step of the procedure

A

both NGRI and control injected with a radio active glucose tracer

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9
Q

when in the pet scan what did the participants do

A

they completed the continous performance task

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10
Q

where was their an increase in activity in

A

right side thalamusright side amygdala

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11
Q

where was their a decrease of activity in

A

PFCleft side amygdala

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12
Q

what was first conclusion

A

murders pleading MGRI have significant differences in the metabolism of glucose in a number of brain areas compared to non-murderes

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13
Q

what did this conclusion show

A

therefore the results indicated that there may be a link between abnormal brain activity and a predisposition towards violence in a specific group

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14
Q

give one generalisbability weakness

A

population validity one weakness of raine et als study was population validity.as all the participants where offenders and 41 NGRI the finding on brain activity aren’t representative to a wider populationt/f this decreases the generalisability of the study as findings on brain activity are unrepresentative as not every individual is an offender

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15
Q

give a strength

A

standerdised procedure both the group of offenders who pleaded NGRI and the control group where given the same glucose tracer and given the same continous performance task

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