Structure of government under Stalin Flashcards

1
Q

What had the party become under Stalin?

A

-very hierarchical.

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2
Q

By the early 1930’s what percentage of the party was made up of Appararchiki (full-time paid party organisers)

A

-10% (educated too)

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3
Q

Who were the 30% ‘other’ people which made up Stalin’s government?

A

-educated people who were the growing middle class under Tsardom.

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4
Q

Who did the rest of the party consist of?

A

-Workers and/or peasants who operated as party activists

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5
Q

Who were becoming less attached to Politics and Grassroots affairs?

A

-party/ government officials.

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6
Q

When did Stalin release the new constitution?

A

1936.

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7
Q

What did the new 1936 constitution consist of?

A

-built on other two- the party is the ‘nucleus’ of government organisations.
-more freedom

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8
Q

What happened with the supreme soviet?

A

-met 2x a year and given opportunity to find out about government polices and give government stamp of approval.

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9
Q

What was the/ role of the communist party under Stalin’s structure of government?

A

-dominated
-dissent from party lines not tolerated
-constitution- ‘nucleus’

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10
Q

What happened in germs of government structure under Khrushchev?

A

-organisation stayed the same until 1964

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11
Q

How did the USSR structure of government look post-1936?

A
  1. Supreme soviet of the USSR. (two houses)
    2.soveit of the union
    2.5. Soviet of nationalities.(had elections*)
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12
Q

Who picked members of the peoples commissioners (Sovnarkom) under Stalin and Khrushchev?

A

-The supreme soviet of the USSR

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13
Q

Why did the supreme soviet of the USSR have two houses?

A

-To create an image that a federal government had been made.

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