elections Flashcards
1
Q
what is the FPTP system?
A
acc to this system, the candidate with the most votes wins the elections, it doesn’t have to be a majority.
2
Q
how does pr system work?
A
seats are allotted on the basis of the parties vote share. a country is divided into multi-member constituencies. a list of candidates is made and based on that the parties picks the leaders.
3
Q
why did india adopt fptp?
A
- simple
- clear choice
- clear majority
- stable govt
- smooth functioning
4
Q
what does the delimitation committee?
A
it draws the boundaries of constituencies and allocates reserved constituencies.
5
Q
what is article 324?
A
It provides for an independent EC
6
Q
4 functions of the EC
A
- making voters list
- voting timings and schedules
- free and fair elections
- accords recognition and symbols to political parties
7
Q
6 electoral reforms
A
- replace fptp with pr
- 1/3rd reservation for women
- control of money in elections
- no caste or relegious appeals
- no criminal candidate
- transparent functioning of parties