3.3 Three Keys to Weight Loss/Maintenance Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three components to weight loss and maintenance?

A
  1. controlling calories
  2. physical activity
  3. behavior modifications
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2
Q

What is the purpose of controlling calories?

A

regulate the amount of calories you consume daily

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3
Q

What is the recommended weekly weight loss for sustainment?

A

1-2 pounds

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4
Q

What are the minimum calories men and women should consume for calorie control?

A

men = 1500
women = 1200

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5
Q

What is label reading?

A

process of comparing labels on similar products in terms of serving size, number of calories per serving, and amount of fat per serving

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6
Q

What is the definition of portion?

A

amount of food you choose to eat

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7
Q

What is the definition of serving size?

A

specific measurement of food

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8
Q

Where are servings located?

A

Nutrition Food Label

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9
Q

What are the benefits to physical activity?

A

burns calories
decreases stress levels
improves moods
increases productivity
maintains bone health
increases lean body mass

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10
Q

What are the current physical activity recommendations?

A

30 minutes per day
10,000 steps per day

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11
Q

What is behavior modification?

A

describes how certain factors can prevent us from reaching our weight loss goals

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12
Q

What are the behavior modification strategies?

A
  1. chain breaking
  2. stimulus control
  3. cognitive restructuring
  4. contingency management
  5. self-monitoring
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13
Q

What is chain breaking?

A

breaking the tie that connects two or more behaviors that encourage overeating

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14
Q

What is stimulus control?

A

finding ways to avoid temptation when we are hungry or bored

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15
Q

What is cognitive restructuring?

A

chaning your frame of mind regarding food

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16
Q

What is contingency management?

A

preparing situations that might trigger overeating

17
Q

What is self-monitoring?

A

keeping a diary and recording what you eat

18
Q

What are professions that can provide social support for weight loss/management?

A

physicians
exercise physiologists
registered dieticians

19
Q

What are weight loss programs?

A

TOPS (take pounds off sensibly)
Weight Watchers
Jenny Craig

20
Q

What are other methods of weight loss?

A

medications
extremely low calorie diet
surgeries