social differentiation in sport Flashcards
define social stratification
when groups are ranked based on different levels of wealth, power or prestige
define prejudice
preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience
define stereotyping
labelling or pigeon holing people
define discrimination
unfair treatment of certain groups of society
reasons for social stratification (5)
wealth
attitudes
stereotypes
lack of role models
levels of disposable income
case study: olympic athletes vs football
GB team - Beijing 2008: 50% of medallists at the Games came from independent schools
7% of total professional footballers come from independent schools
define racism
prejudice/discrimination directed against a person or people on the basis of their membership of a particular racial or ethnic group
examples of racism (3)
media coverage
chanting/verbal abuse
social media