Semana 10: Repaso Cap. 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Tener dueño

A

To have an owner

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2
Q

Espanto

A

Terror, fright

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3
Q

el carterista

A

pickpocket

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4
Q

cobrarle algo a alguien
Cobrar dinero por una infracción a la ley

A

to charge, to collect

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5
Q

Encarcelar
El juez encarceló al presunto ladrón hasta el día del juicio.

A

To imprison
The judge jailed the assumed thief until the day of the trial

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6
Q

Pasamontañas

A

Ski mask, balaclava

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7
Q

Infringir
No me puedes pedir que infrinja la ley.

A

Transgredir, infringe, break, transgress
You can’t ask me to break the law

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8
Q

Has prohibited

A

Ha prohibido

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9
Q

no había infringido la ley

A

He had not broken the law

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10
Q

We will have graduated

A

Nos habremos graduado

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11
Q

no habría hacido eso

A

I wouldn’t have done that

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12
Q

Has stolen

A

Ha robado

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13
Q

Had punished him

A

le había castigado

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14
Q

Had stopped him

A

Le había parado

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15
Q

He had not committed a crime

A

le no había cometido un crimen

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16
Q

Ser: imperfect de subjuntivo
el candidato le habló al hombre como si éste fuera su partidario

A

Fuera
The candidate spoke to the ma as if he had been his supporter.

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17
Q

Tener: imperfecto de subjuntivo
era increíble que los testigos tuvieran conocimiento de todos los detalles

A

Tuviera
It was incredible that the witnesses knew all of the details

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18
Q

Poner: presente perfecto de subjuntivo

everyone may have put too much into this case

A

Hayan puesto

es posible que todos hayan puesto demasiados inconvenientes en este caso

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19
Q

Ofrecer: subjuntivo imperfecto

A

Ofreciera
Ofrecieras
Ofreciera
Ofreciéramos
Ofrecieran

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20
Q

Crearse
era importante que se creara leyes internacionales para proteger a los refruiados

A

producir algo a partir nada
it was important to create international laws to protect refugees

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21
Q

Hacerse: subjuntivo imperfecto
me hice doctor

A

An intentional change, usually followed by a noun
I became a doctor

yo me hiciera o me hiciese
tú te hicieras o te hicieses
él, ella, usted se hiciera o se hiciese
nosotros, nosotras nos hiciéramos o nos hiciésemos
vosotros, vosotras os hicierais u os hicieseis
ellos, ellas, ustedes se hicieran o se hiciesen
vos te hicieras o te hicieses

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22
Q

Temía que el policía ya lo hubíera matado

A

I was afraid the police had already killed him

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23
Q

Es bueno que María nos llame

A

It’s good that Maria called us

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24
Q

Recomendaban que saliéramos de su país

A

They recommended we leave the country

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25
Q

Dudaban que tú lo hubieras hecho

A

They doubted that you had done it

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26
Q

Negarán que sus padres lo hayan mandado

A

They are going to doubt that your parents had said that

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27
Q

No me gusta que vuelvas a las dos de la mañana

A

I don’t like it when you come back at 2 in the morning

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28
Q

Nadie quería que emigraran

A

Nobody wanted them to emigrate

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29
Q

Socio/a

A

Business partner

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30
Q

Matar

A

Kill, extinguish, murder, slaughter, destroy

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31
Q

Vizcacha

A

Coneja de las montañas de Perú

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32
Q

Comportarse como perro

A

behave like a dog

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33
Q

largo brazo de la ley

A

long arm of the law

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34
Q

allí (is developed: desarollar) su olfato y (they learn) técnicas de rastreo

A

aprender: to learn
allí se desarrolla su olfato y aprender técnicas de rastreo

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35
Q

ambos vs. los dos

A

both vs the two of them

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36
Q

Yogi y Mark (ser/estar) perros policía

A

Yogi y Mark son perros policía

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37
Q

pata

A

paw

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38
Q

guardián, guardianes

A

oficial de seguridad
guard, guardian, custodian

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39
Q

aunque perros se han usados

A

although dogs have been used

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40
Q

La policía se ha entrenado en tácticas de guerrilla.

A

The police have trained in guerrilla warfare

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41
Q

lost persons

A

personas perdidas

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42
Q

Muchos arrestos fueran efectuados (por/para) perros policía

A

Muchos arrestos fueran efectuados por perros policía

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43
Q

En realidad, (they will not be) simplemente perro y amo (pero/sino) verdaderos compañeros

A

En realidad, no seran simplemente perro y amo sino verdaderos compañeros

44
Q

el cachorro

A

puppy

45
Q

llegar a ser vs. volverse vs. ponerse vs. hacerse

A

llegar a ser - to become something effortlessly

hacerse - a change brought about by a conscious effort of the subject

volverse - implies an dramatic and sometimes unreversible change

ponerse - a change in physical or emotional state that can only be followed by an adjective

46
Q

Elvis Presley \_\_\_ un símbolo nacional

A

Elvis Presley llegó a ser un símbolo nacional

47
Q

\_\_\_ (she became) un medico después de muchos sacrificios

A

Se hizo un medico después de muchos sacrificios

48
Q

\_\_\_ (she became/ she went) loca

A

Se volvió loca

49
Q

\_\_\_\_ (they are going to become) furiosos

A

Se van a poner furiosas

50
Q

convertirse
Cassius Clay se convirtió al islamismo y adoptó el nombre de Muhammad Alí.

A

to change, become, turn into, convert to
Cassius Clay converted to Islam and took the name Muhammad Ali.

51
Q

transformarse
La ciudad se ha transformado durante los últimos años.

A

to transform, become
The city has changed in the past few years.

52
Q

maltratar
Si maltratas a tu mujer vas a terminar en la cárcel.

A

tratar con violencia: abuse, batter, mistreat
If you abuse your wife, you will end up in prison.

53
Q

humilde

A

modest, humble, unassuming, poor

54
Q

el principio
El principio de la película es un poco lento.

A

The start of, the beginning
The start of the movie is a little slow

55
Q

quechua
Quiero aprender sobre la cultura quechua.

A

indígena lengua de Peru hasta los andes

I want to learn about the Quechua culture.

56
Q

Miztiza

A

mezclo de europeo y indígena

57
Q

servicial

A

helpful, obliging, attentive

58
Q

sumiso

A

obediente
submissive, obedient

59
Q

patrón abusivo

A

abusive boss

60
Q

pongo/a

A

indigenous servant: in exchange for land

61
Q

oreja

A

ear

62
Q

desnudo

A

naked

63
Q

excremento

A

excrement, shit

64
Q

lamer vs lamerse

A

to lick vs to lick oneself

65
Q

chiste vs chistar

A

joke vs to talk back, give liph

66
Q

humillar vs humillarse

A

to humiliate vs. to swallow your pride

67
Q

has humiliated

A

ha humillado

68
Q

you have humiliated

A

has humillado

69
Q

comportamiento

A

behavior, performance

70
Q

furioso

A

muy enfadado, furious, very angry

71
Q

Católico/a
Los católicos practicantes van a misa todos los domingos.

A

Catholic
Practicing Catholics go to church every Sunday

72
Q

raccionar

A

Responder a un estímulo, to react

73
Q

establecer

A

to establish

74
Q

jerarquía

A

hierarchy

75
Q

Reirán
ellos reirán sobre la chiste

A

They will laugh (reir)
They will laugh at the joke

76
Q

he went away

A

se fue

77
Q

religiosa

A

religous

78
Q

tretas de débil

A

tricks of the weak

79
Q

estrategia

A

strategy

80
Q

biblia

A

bible

81
Q

temor

A

fear, dread

82
Q

infierno

A

hell, hades

83
Q

subir

A

to climb, go up, walk up

84
Q

conquistador

A

colonizer

85
Q

magia

A

magic

86
Q

conocimiento

A

consciousness

87
Q

surtir de algo
El jefe surtió a los empleados de uniformes nuevos.

A

to stock up, provide, furnish, supply
The boss supplied the employees with new uniforms

88
Q

cuando vengas vamos a hablar

A

when you come we will talk

89
Q

was punished
The judge punished the thief

A

fue castigado
Al Juez castigó al ladron

90
Q

al ladron fue atrapado

A

The thief was caught

91
Q

yo recibí una multa

A

I recieverd a fine

92
Q

parking ticket

A

multa de estacionar

93
Q

graduar vs graduarse

A

adjust, test, calibrate vs to graduate

94
Q

terminar vs cumplir

A

finish, complete, end vs accomplish, meet, fulfill, obey

95
Q

participio de hacer

A

hecho

96
Q

me gustaria

A

I would like

97
Q

fomentar

A

to incite, stir up, foment

98
Q

audiencia

A

derecho: antes de tribunal

hearing, audience

99
Q

jury

A

jurado

100
Q

asesinar vs matar

A

matar con intención vs quitar la vida, destruir

101
Q

había asesinado

A

had murdered, assassinated

102
Q

I would not have done that

A

no habría hecho eso

103
Q

no habría terminado

A

I would not have finished

104
Q

prueba

A

evidence, proof, test

105
Q

él prefiere no hablar sino escuchar

A

he prefers not to speak but to listen