Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Cosmetics Lec - K > LAB: Shampoo > Flashcards

LAB: Shampoo Flashcards

1
Q

Designed to remove all kinds of soilage, including sebum, sweat,
environmental dirt, and hair conditioners, as well as to beautify the
hair and make it easy to handle.

A

Shampoo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Shampoo are _________-based preparations

A

surfactant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Shampoo cleaning principle

A

Emulsification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

T/F: you need to lower the surface tension between water and sebum, debris and dirt in the hair scalp so that water can easily wash away the dirt in
the hair shaft and scalp.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

SHAMPOO FORMULATION

A

Surfactant
Conditioner
Thickener
Water
Preservative
pH buffer
Chelating Agent
Cosmetic Additives
Active Ingredients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

-Aids in cleaning and foaming by reducing surface between two
phases.

A

SURFACTANT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

-Also acts as foam booster and foam stabilizers

A

SURFACTANT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

T/F: It is NOT TRUE that the more it ladders, the more foamy it is, the
more effective.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

lauryl sulfates, sarcosines,
sulfosuccinates

A

Anionic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Anionic surfactants for baby shampoo

A

sulfosuccinates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

polyquaternium-10, hydroxypropyl
trimonium chloride

A

Cationic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

do not foam well and do not remove grease as
efficiently as anionics; less common, more toxic type

A

Cationic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

common in everyday shampoos for colored hair

A

Cationic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cocamidopropyl betaine,
alkylamino acids

A

Amphoteric surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Non-irritating to the eyes; foam moderately well

A

Amphoteric surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

poloxomers, amine oxides,
polyglucosides

A

Nonionic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Usually used as co-surfactant to ionic surfactants

A

Nonionic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Usually used as an adjunct to the either cationic or
anionic

A

Nonionic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

they are used in combination as cosurfactant to
the other surfactants

A

Nonionic surfactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

T/F: it is not healthy for our hair to condition it everyday or to apply
condition everyday, that’s why it is separated.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

-Makes the hair soft, shiny, and easier to manage

A

Conditioner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Quats quaternary ammonium compounds], humectants
(glycerin), silicones (dimethicone), lanolin

A

Conditioner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

-maintain a certain degree of consistency/viscosity to shampoos

A

THICKENER

24
Q

-Provides the necessary rheological properties

A

THICKENER

25
Q

Sodium chloride, gums, celluloses, polymers

A

THICKENER

26
Q

-Prevent growth of microorganisms

A

PRESERVATIVE

27
Q

Parabens, urea derivatives, isothiazolones,
benzalkonium chloride

A

PRESERVATIVE

28
Q

-Adjust the pH of the formulation

A

pH BUFFERS

29
Q

You have to adjust the pH of the preparation to around_______ to _________ (pH of the scalp and hair)

A

4.5
– 5

30
Q

Citric acid, glycolic acid

A

pH Buffer

31
Q

are used in shampoos to
eliminate that harmful effect to the scalp and hair

A

Chelating agents

32
Q

-Also known as sequestering agents

A

CHELATING AGENTS

33
Q

Also contributes to the stability of the product

A

Chelating Agents

34
Q

EDTA

A

Chelating Agents

35
Q

form a complex (chelate) with the multivalent ions present in
water

A

Chelating Agents

36
Q

Polyglycol esters, latex opacifiers,
pearlescent color additives

A

Opacifiers and pearlescent agents

37
Q

stimulates/enhances hair growth

A

Aloe vera

38
Q

helpful in hair health

A

Tea tree oil –

39
Q

Usually, these supplementations are for
antioxidant properties

A

Vitamins (Vitamin B5)

40
Q

Head and Shoulders

A

Zinc pyrithione

41
Q

has a rotten egg odor due to sulfide; usually
masked with scents, for sever dandruff

A

Selenium sulfide

42
Q

anti-fungal

A

Sulfur and salicylic acid

43
Q

Nizoral shampoo

A

Ketoconazole

44
Q

Examples of AI

A

Zinc pyrithione
Selenium sulfide
Sulfur and salicylic acid
Tar
Ketoconazole

45
Q

T/F: shampoos are all antifungal in nature, since basically,
dandruff is a fungal infection

A

True

46
Q

● Mild to skin and hair for everyday use
● Conditions hair while cleaning
○ Can contain conditioner
● Pleasant fragrance and appearance
● Cost effective
● Does not harm scalp

A

Cosmetic shampoos

47
Q

Can be harsh due to excessive cleaning
Little or no hair conditioning
Often very “medicinal” esthetics § “Often medicinal rather
than aesthetic”
Can be prohibitively expensive
Provides anti-dandruff technology

A

Therapeutic shampoos

48
Q

Coconut
diethanolamide
(CDEA)

A

Foam builder

49
Q

Sodium laureth
sulfate (Sodium
lauryl ether sulfate)

A

Surfactant

50
Q

Lanolin

A

Conditioning Agent

51
Q

PACKAGING

A

Plastic bottles
● Flip-top cap
● Pump head
Soft tubes
● Flip-top cap
● Screw cap

52
Q

SHAMPOO PRODUCT EVALUATION

A

Draize eye test and in-vitro tests (cruelty-free)

53
Q

Yeast cultivation in the presence of active
ingredients

A

In vitro test (Efficacy Parameters)

54
Q

SAFETY PARAMETERS

A

-Ocular irritation potential (Draize)

55
Q

T/F: Shampoo is prepared in phases, each phase had a surfactant (3 types) giving a
synergistic effect

A

True

56
Q

-Surfactants, when stirred, produced ________

A

foam

Cosmetics Lec - K (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions