4.1 - policy development - genetic theories Flashcards

1
Q

What were the 2 main ways genetic theories informed policy development?

A

1)Eugenics
2)death penalty

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2
Q

Define what eugenics are.

A

Eugenics are a set of beliefs believing that human race was at risk of ‘degenerating’

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3
Q

Why did eugenics believe the human race was at risk of degenerating?

A

The lower class were having more children than higher class, the ‘inferior’ genes were being passed down.

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4
Q

Give 3 examples of what ‘inferior’ genes are.

A

1)Poverty
2)low intelligence
3)criminality

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5
Q

What date did the US supreme court accept compulsory sterilisation?

A

1927

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6
Q

What was the ‘meeting critera’ for compulsory sterilisation?

A

Genetically ‘unfit’ or has a learning disability

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7
Q

What is the view on eugenics today?

A

It’s no longer used and is discredited due to be the breach of human rights

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8
Q

What was the reason for the US supreme court making compulsory sterilisation legal?

A

To protect the health of the state

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9
Q

How does policy development inspired from genetic theories aim to reduce crime?

A

Crime is a physical abnormally and the policy development can change the workings iof the body

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10
Q

Example.of eugenics

A

Nazi sterilisation - it contributed to many of the social problems in the 19th century

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