Presentation Causative Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Yellow Fever

A
  • Yellow Fever Virus
  • Flaviviridae
  • Female Aedes Aegypti
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2
Q

Tuberculosis

A
  • Affects the lungs
  • Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
  • Acid-fast Bacteria
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3
Q

Herpes Simpex Virus

A
  • Enveloped

- Herpesviridae

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4
Q

Malaria

A
o	Plasmodium- protozoan parasites
•	4 species 
•	Plasmodium vivax (most common)
•	P falciparum
•	P malariae
•	P ovale.
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5
Q

Trypansomiasis

A
  • African Sleeping sickness
  • Trypanosoma
  • Tsetse Fly
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6
Q

Syphilis

A

o Treponema Pallidum
• Gram negative
• Needs host

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7
Q

Schistosomiasis

A
o	Blood trematodes (flukes)
- Schistosoma
•	S. mansoni
•	S. haematobium
•	S. japonicum
•	S. mekonji
•	S. intercalatum
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8
Q

Rabies

A

o Rhabdvirus
• Order – Mononegavirales
• Family – Rhabdoviridae
• Genus – Lyssavirus

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9
Q

Pertussis

A

o Bordetella pertussis
• Gram negative- coccoid
• Optimal growth temp 35 C

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10
Q

Mono

A

• Causative Agent
o Epstein-Barr Virus
• Has a nucleocapsid and glycoprotein envelope

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11
Q

Leprosy

A

o Mycobacterium Laprae
• Rod-shaped
• Acid-fast

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12
Q

Polio

A

o Poliovirus

• Genus entrovirus

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13
Q

H1N1

A

Found in Pigs

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14
Q

Gonorrhea

A

o Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
• Gram negative
• Fastidious
• Diplococci

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15
Q

Dengue Fever

A

• Mosquito-borne disease in tropics
• Common in southeast Asia and West Pacific Islands
o Caused by DENV 1-4
o DHF is the severe form

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16
Q

Cryptosporidiosis

A

o Cryptosporidium
• C. HOMINIS
• C. PARVUM

17
Q

Chlamydia

A
•	Most frequently sex infection
•	Silent infection
•	Causative agent
      o	Chlamydia trachomitis
      o	Only humans
      o	Gram negative
18
Q

Black Plague

A

o Bacteria called Yersinia pestis
• PH 7 and 29 C
o From fleas to rodents to humans