L1: health and fitness Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of health?

A

A state of physical, mental and social well-being

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2
Q

What is fitness?

A

The ability to meet the demands of the environment

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3
Q

What four factors is fitness made up of?

A

The four S’s, suppleness, stamina, speed, strength

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4
Q

What is suppleness?

A

The range of movement possible at a joint

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5
Q

What is stamina?

A

Endurance, the ability to keep going

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6
Q

What is strength?

A

Muscle strength

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7
Q

What is speed?

A

Moving muscles quickly

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8
Q

How does regular exercise benefit the heart?

A

Strengthens it, reducing heart disease

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9
Q

How does regular exercise benefit the bones?

A

Strengthens them, reducing the chances of osteoporosis

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10
Q

What is osteoporosis?

A

A systematic skeletal disorder caused by low bone mass

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11
Q

How does regular exercise benefit mental well-being?

A

Reduces stress, by releasing mood-enhancing chemicals in the brain

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