Lab- Digestive Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

what type of fat is the main target of pancreatic lipase? what are the products of that digestion?

A

-triglycerides
-products are fatty acids + glycerol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

why does digestion of fat lead to a more acidic solution?

A

because you create fatty acids, which creates a more acidic environment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

function of bile salts?

A

-help break down fat into smaller molecules
-creates an increase in lipase activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

are bile salts enzymes?

A

no!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is starch? what is the product of its digestion by pancreatic enzymes?

A

-string of glucose molecules
-made by plants
-digested into maltose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does the iodine test measure?

A

looks for the presence of starch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what does benedict test measure?

A

presence of glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

why did we see a decrease in the digestion of starch in tube 4B?

A

HCl denatured the enzyme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

why did we measure the pH in our four test tubes?

A

to see if HCl lowered the pH right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

why did we incubate some capillary tubes in buffer solutions without enzymes?

A

negative controls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

why does pepsin work best at a pH of 2.0?

A

it is from an acidic environment in the stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

why does trypsin work best at a pH of 8.0.?

A

it is from a more alkaline environment in the small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly