economics for mental health and wellbeing Flashcards

1
Q

Economics

A

science which studies human behaviour -relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternative uses

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2
Q

Means

A

inputs, recourses, costs

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3
Q

Ends

A

outputs

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4
Q

what is one resource that should be used wisely ?

A

time

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5
Q

what are 2 fundamental economic concepts?

A

1.marginal analysis
2.opportunity cost

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6
Q

marginal analysis

A

look at incremental change rather than average performance

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7
Q

opportunity cost

A

value of benefit given up when a resource is allocated to a specific use

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8
Q

opportunity cost ?

A

value of benefit given up when a resource is allocated to a specific use

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9
Q

what is an example of opportunity of ?

A

fundamental concept in economics , it is not really a cost, pervasive but difficult to identify

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10
Q

allocative efficiency

A

value is maximised when incremental benefit of marginal change would equal opportunity cost

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11
Q

why do economist not insist on allocative efficiency ?

A

distribution matters(ethical considerations

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12
Q

How do you estimate QALYS

A

EQ-5D questionare- ask questions about:
-mobility
-slef care
-usual activities
-pain
-anxiety
-depression
they would rank this and give it a scoring system

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13
Q

what is a disadvantage of QALY?

A

doesn’t capture full benefits of intervention

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