17 Diabetes Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

3 energy sources

A

sugars (glucose),Fats ,Proteins

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2
Q

Glucose

A

bodys primary fuel source and the use of it is an aerobic process

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3
Q

Fats and proteins

A

are used in an anaerobic process and are 19 less efficient as a fuel source

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4
Q

what are the byproducts of anaerobic metabolism

A

keynotes

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5
Q

Process of energy

A

Sugars enter the bloodstream,Insulin moves the glucose out of the bloodstream and into the cells to produce energy,Insulin causes glucose levels to drop

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6
Q

Glucagon

A

increases BGL levels

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7
Q

Normal BGL Levels

A

80-120,120-140 in not unusual after eating

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8
Q

hypoglycemic

A

BGL under 60

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9
Q

Hyperglycemic

A

BGL over 120

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10
Q

What happens when BGl starts to get to 200

A

glucose goes into the urine and increased urine and increased thirst start to take place

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11
Q

Type 1 diabetic

A

insulin dependent

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12
Q

type 2 diabetic

A

non insulin dependent

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13
Q

Untreated type 1 will present as

A

polyuria, polydipsia,polyphagia

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14
Q

3 Ps are a classic sign of what

A

hyperglycemic emergency

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15
Q

insulin Shock

A

severe hypoglycemia due to taking insulin shot but not eating, extreme physical activity without eating, insulin OD

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16
Q

signs of insulin shock

A

low BGL,Altered LOC, seizures

17
Q

DKA

A

BGL over 350,acidosis threatens the brain,

18
Q

signs of DKA

A

Deep rapid respirations, three ps,furity breath,tachycardic