Facts Flashcards
1
Q
7 DNA viruses
A
Hep B: vaccine, interferon alpha 2b, NTRI (lamivudire) Herpes: Ovir zoster: vaccine, ovir Mastadenovirus HPV: vaccine, interferon alpha 2b fifths disease small pox: vaccine
2
Q
4 special bacteria jobs within the cell
A
inc cytokine: B anthracis turn off protein synthesis: C. diptheria, P. aeruginosa dec NT release: C. botulinum Disrupt Gs protein: E coli, Vibrio digest membrane: leukocidin (staph) dec phagocytosis
3
Q
6 microaerophilic bacteria
A
S. pyogenes
S. agalactiae
C. jejun
H. pylori
4
Q
7 capsule bacteria
A
S. agalactiae S. pneumonia B. Anthracis N. Meningitidis K. pneumonia H. influenza Salmonella
5
Q
5 biofilm bacteria
A
S. aureus S. epidermidis listeria P. aeruginosa Candida
6
Q
5 coccobacilli
A
listeria acinetobacter H. influenza Bordatella pertussis legionella pneumonia
7
Q
9 virulence factors
A
capsule adhesins invasins toxins siderophores biofilms pili obligate intracellular pathogen hypha formation (candida)
8
Q
2 obligate intracellular pathogen
A
chlamydia
rickettsii (Bartonella, Coxiella, Ehrlichia)
9
Q
8 non-obligate intracellular pathogen
A
- Salmonella
- Shigella
- Invasive E. coli
- Neisseria
- Bordetella pertussis
- Legionella
- Listeria
- Mycobacterium
10
Q
3 obligate aerobe
A
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Non-typical mycobacterium (leprosy)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
11
Q
4 pili
A
- E. coli = UTIs!
- Salmonella
- Neisseria
- Strep pyogenes
12
Q
11 zoonotic BUGS
A
- Listeria monocytogenes (farm animals)
- Yersinia
- Salmonella
- E. coli
- Campylobacter jejuni
- Brucela melitensis
- Francisella tularemia (tularemina)
- **Pasteurella muttocida animal bite wounds
- Vibrio (shellfish)
- Bartonella cats (cat scratch fever)
- Coxiella “Q fever”
13
Q
5 diseases due to exotoxins
A
Pertussis/whopping cough E coli Cholera Botulism Tetanus
14
Q
The transmission of penicillin resistance from viridans Streptococci to Streptococcus pneumonia occurred by which process listed below:
A
transformation
15
Q
The resistance determinants encoding for beta-lactamases in one bacterial pathogen are typically transferred to another bacterium by:
A
conjugation
