Extra Vocabulary for Exam I Flashcards

1
Q

asper, a, um

A

harsh, rough, fierce

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2
Q

colo

A

colere, colui, cultus

to cultivate, dwell, honor, cherish

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3
Q

colonus

A

coloni

colonist, settler

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4
Q

contra

A

opposite, facing

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5
Q

dives

A

divitis (+ genitive_

rich, wealth

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6
Q

longe

A

far off, at a distance

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7
Q

magis

A

more, rather

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8
Q

ops

A

opis

help, resources, power

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9
Q

ostium

A

ostii

mouth, entrance

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10
Q

posthabeo

A

posthabere, posthabui, posthabitus

place after, esteem less

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11
Q

studium

A

studii

zeal, desire, pursuit

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12
Q

currus

A

currus

chariot, car

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13
Q

enim

A

for, indeed, in truth

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14
Q

excidium

A

excidii

destruction, overthrow

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15
Q

foveo

A

fovere, fovi, fotus

cherish, fondle

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16
Q

late

A

widely, far, and wide

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17
Q

memor

A

memoris

remembering, mindful

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18
Q

olim

A

some time, once

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19
Q

populus

A

populi

people, nation

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20
Q

progenies

A

progenei

offspring, race

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21
Q

qua

A

in any way, where

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22
Q

sino

A

sinere, sivi, situs

permit, allow

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23
Q

superbus, a, um

A

proud, haughty

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24
Q

verto

A

vertere, verti, versus

overturn, change

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25
Q

vetus

A

veteris

old, former, ancient

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26
Q

accendo

A

accendere, accendi, accensus

to inflame, enrage

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27
Q

carus, a, um

A

dear, fond, beloved

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28
Q

causa, causae

A

reason, cause

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29
Q

dolor

A

doloris

pain, grief, anger, passion

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30
Q

etiam

A

besides, also, even

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31
Q

excido

A

excidere

to fall from, perish

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32
Q

forma

A

formae

beauty, shapy, form

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33
Q

gero

A

gerere, gessi, gestus

to carry on, to wage

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34
Q

iacto (1)

A

toss, buffet

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35
Q

annus, anni

A

year

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36
Q

arceo

A

arcere, arcui,

keep off, defend

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37
Q

condo

A

condere, condidi, conditus

to found, establish

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38
Q

immitis

A

immite

fierce, cruel

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39
Q

longe

A

far off, afar

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40
Q

moles

A

molis

mass, burden, difficulty

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41
Q

relinquiae

A

relinquiarum

rest, remnants, leavings

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42
Q

aes

A

aeris

bronze

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43
Q

aeternus, a, um

A

eternal, everlasting

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44
Q

altum

A

alti

the deep (sea_

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45
Q

averto

A

avertere, averti, aversus

to keep off, turn aside

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46
Q

conspectus

A

conspectus

sight, view

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47
Q

desisto

A

desistere, destiti, destitus

to cease, to desist

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48
Q

exuro

A

exere, exussi, exustus

to burn up

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49
Q

inceptum

A

incepti

beginning, udnertaking, purpose

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50
Q

pontus

A

ponti

sea

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51
Q

quippe

A

truly, indeed, surely

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52
Q

sal

A

salis

salt water, sea

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53
Q

summergo

A

summergere, summersi, summersus

to sink drown

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54
Q

spuma

A

spumae

foam, froth

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55
Q

veto

A

vetare, vetui, vetitus

to forbid, prevent

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56
Q

vulnus

A

vulneris

would, blow

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57
Q

acutus, a, um

A

sharp, pointed

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58
Q

annus

A

anni

year

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59
Q

corripeo

A

corripere, corripui, correptus

to snatch up

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60
Q

disicio,

A

disicere, disieci, disiectus

to scatter, disperse

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61
Q

everto

A

evertere, everti, eversus

to overturn

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62
Q

exspiro

A

exspirare, exspiravi, exspiratum

to breath out, exhale

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63
Q

furiae

A

furiarum

madness, rage

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64
Q

iaculor

A

iaculari, iaculatus

to hurl, throw

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65
Q

incedo

A

incedere, incessi, incessus

to walk, stride

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66
Q

infigo

A

infigere, infixi, infixum

to fasten on, impale

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67
Q

noxa

A

noxae

crime, fault, hurt

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68
Q

nubes

A

nubis

cloud, mist

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69
Q

ob

A

on account of (+ acc)

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70
Q

rapidus, a, um

A

swift, whirling

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71
Q

ratis

A

ratis

raft, ship

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72
Q

scopulus

A

scopuli

rock, cliff, crag

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73
Q

soror

A

sororis

sister

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74
Q

tot

A

so many

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75
Q

transfigo

A

transfigere, transfixi, transfixus

to pierce, transfix

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76
Q

turbo

A

turbinis

whirl(wind, pool), storm

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77
Q

adoro

A

adorare, adoravi, adoratum

to worship, adore

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78
Q

gero

A

gerrere, gessi, gestus

to carry on, wage

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79
Q

impono

A

imponere, imposui, impositus

to place on

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80
Q

praeterea

A

besides, hereafter

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81
Q

quisquam, quaequam, quicquam

A

anyone, anything

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82
Q

supplex

A

supplicis

suppliant, humble

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83
Q

antrum

A

antri

cave, cavern

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84
Q

carcer

A

carceris

prison, inclosure

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85
Q

celsus, a, um

A

lofty, high, towering

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86
Q

claustrum,

A

claustri

barrier, bolt

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87
Q

cor

A

cordis

heart, spirit

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88
Q

fetus, a, um

A

teeming, pregnant

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89
Q

flammo (1)

A

to inflame, kindle

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90
Q

fremo

A

fremere, fremui, fremitus

to murmur, roar

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91
Q

indignor

A

indignari, indignatus

be angry, chafe

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92
Q

luctor

A

luctari, luctatus

to wrestle, struggle

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93
Q

mollio,

A

mollire, mollivi, mollitus

to soothe, tame

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94
Q

murmur

A

murmuris

murmer, roar, rumble

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95
Q

nimbus

A

nimbi

storm, cloud

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96
Q

patria

A

patriae

homeland, country

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97
Q

premo

A

premere, pressi, pressum

to repress, control

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98
Q

sceptrum

A

sceptri

staff, scepter

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99
Q

sedeo

A

sedere, sedi, sessus

to sit

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100
Q

sonorus, a, um

A

roaring, howling

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101
Q

tempero (1)

A

to control, calm, restrain

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102
Q

tempestas

A

tempestatis

tempest, storm

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103
Q

vinculum, vinculi

A

bond, chain

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104
Q

voluto (1)

A

to roll, revovle, ponder

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105
Q

abdo

A

abdere, abdidi, abditus

to put away, hide

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106
Q

certus, a, um

A

fixed, sure

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107
Q

foedus

A

foederis

agreement, condition, treaty

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108
Q

habena, habenae

A

rein

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109
Q

homo

A

hominis

man, mortal, human

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110
Q

impono, imponere, imposui, impositus

A

to place upon

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111
Q

insuper

A

above, resides

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112
Q

laxus, a, um

A

loose, free, lax

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113
Q

metuo

A

metuere, metui,

fear, dread

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114
Q

mulceo

A

mulcere, mulsi, mulsus

to calm, soothe

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115
Q

ni

A

nisi

if not, unless

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116
Q

omnipotens

A

omnipotentis

almighty, all powerful

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117
Q

premo

A

premere, pressi, pressus

to press, control

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118
Q

profundus, a, um

A

deep, high, vast

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119
Q

quippe

A

indeed, surely

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120
Q

rapidus, a, um

A

swift, whirling

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121
Q

scio

A

scire, scivi, scitus

to know, understand

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122
Q

spelunca

A

speluncae

cave, cavern

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123
Q

supplex

A

supplicis

suppliant, humble

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124
Q

utor

A

uti, usus

to use, employ

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125
Q

verro

A

verrere, verri, versus

to sweep

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126
Q

bis

A

twice

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127
Q

disicio, disicere, disieci, disiectus

A

to scatter, disperse

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128
Q

diversus, a, um

A

scattered, diverse

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129
Q

forma

A

formae

beauty, shape

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130
Q

incutio

A

incutere, incussi, incussus

to strike

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131
Q

inimicus, a, um

A

hostile, unfriendly

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132
Q

navigo,

A

navigare, navigavi, navigatum

to sail, navigate

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133
Q

obruo

A

obruere, obrui, obrutus

to overwhelm, crush

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134
Q

penates

A

penatium

household gods

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135
Q

pontus,

A

ponti

sea

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136
Q

porto

A

portare, portavi, portatum

to carry, bear, bring

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137
Q

praestans,

A

praestantis

surpassing, excelling

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138
Q

septem

A

seven

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139
Q

accumbo

A

accumbere, accubui, accubitus

to recline (at)

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140
Q

annus

A

anni

year

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141
Q

capesso

A

capessere, capessivi, capessitus

to undertake, perform

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142
Q

concilio

A

conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatum

to win over, unite

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143
Q

conubium

A

conubii

marriage, wedlock

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144
Q

dico

A

dicare, dicavi, dicatum

to consecrate, dedicate

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145
Q

epulae

A

epularum

banquet, feast

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146
Q

exigo

A

exigere, egi, actus

to complete, pass

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147
Q

exploro

A

explorare, exploravi, exploratum

to examine, search out

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148
Q

fas

A

right, divine law

149
Q

iungo

A

iungere, iunxi, iunctus

to join, yoke, unite

150
Q

iussum

A

iussi

command, order

151
Q

meritum

A

meriti

desert, merit

152
Q

nimbus

A

nimbi

storm, cloud

153
Q

opto

A

optare, optavi, optatum

to desire, choose, hope for

154
Q

potens

A

potentis

powerful, ruling

155
Q

pro

A

before

156
Q

proles

A

prolis

offspring, progeny

157
Q

proprius, a, um

A

one’s own

158
Q

pulcher, pulchra, um

A

beautiful

159
Q

sceptrum

A

staff, scepter, power

160
Q

stabilis, stabile

A

firm, lasting, stable

161
Q

tempestas, tempestatis

A

tempest, storm

162
Q

cavus, a, um

A

hollow, vaulted

163
Q

converto

A

convertere, converti, conversus

to turn around, reverse

164
Q

creber, crebra, crebrum

A

frequent, crowded

165
Q

cuspis

A

cuspidis

point, spear

166
Q

impello

A

impellere, impuli, impulsus

to drive, strike (against)

167
Q

incumbo, incumbere, incubui, incubitus

A

to lie upon, brood over

168
Q

insequor

A

insequi, insecutus

to follow, pursue

169
Q

latus, lateris

A

side, flank

170
Q

nubes, nubis

A

cloud, fog, mist

171
Q

perflo (1)

A

to blow over, through

172
Q

porta, portae

A

gate, door

173
Q

procella

A

procellae

blast, gust

174
Q

qua

A

where, in any way

175
Q

rudens, rudentis

A

rope, cable

176
Q

stridor

A

stridoris

cracking, grating, whirring

177
Q

subito

A

suddenly

178
Q

una

A

together, at the same time

179
Q

velui

A

even, just as

180
Q

aether

A

aetheris

upper air, sky

181
Q

beatus, a, um

A

happy, blessed

182
Q

contingo

A

contingere, contigi, contactus

to touch, befall

183
Q

creber, a, um

A

frequent, crowded

184
Q

duplex

A

duplicis

double, both

185
Q

extemplo

A

immediately, straightaway

186
Q

fortis

A

forte

strong, brave

187
Q

frigus, frigoris

A

cold, chill

188
Q

incubo

A

incubare, incubui, incubitus

to lie upon

189
Q

ingemo

A

ingemere, ingemui

to groan

190
Q

intento

A

intentare, intentavi, intentatum

to threaten, aim

191
Q

intono

A

intonare, intonui

to thunder, roar

192
Q

membrum, membri

A

limb, member, part

193
Q

mico

A

micare, micui

to quiver, flash

194
Q

occumbo

A

occumbere, occubui, occubitus

to fall (in death)

195
Q

oppeto

A

oppetere, oppetivi, oppetitus

to encounter, meet

196
Q

palma

A

palmae

palm, hand

197
Q

polus,

A

poli

pole, sky, heaven

198
Q

pontus, ponti

A

sea

199
Q

praesens

A

praesentis

present, instant

200
Q

quater

A

four times

201
Q

solvo,

A

solvere, solvi, solutus

to relax, loosen

202
Q

ter

A

thrice, three times

203
Q

adversus, a, um

A

opposite, in front

204
Q

altum, alti

A

the deep

205
Q

commoveo

A

commovere, commovi, commotus

to move, to disturb

206
Q

dehinc

A

then, thereupon

207
Q

disicio

A

disicere, disieci, disiectus

to scatter, disperse

208
Q

dolus

A

doli

deceit, wiles, trick, fraud

209
Q

effero

A

effere, extuli, exlatus

to raise, lift up

210
Q

emitto

A

emittere, emisi, emissus

to send forth

211
Q

fiducia

A

fudiciae

confidence, trust

212
Q

frater

A

fratris

brother

213
Q

graviter (adv)

A

heavily, violently

214
Q

interea

A

meanwhile, meantime

215
Q

lateo

A

latere, latui

to lie hid, escape the notice of

216
Q

misceo

A

miscere, miscui, mixtus

to mix, confuse

217
Q

murmur

A

murmuris

murmur, roar

218
Q

opprimo

A

opprimere, oppressi, oppressus

to overwhelm, crush

219
Q

placidus, a, um

A

calm, quiet, peaceful

220
Q

prospicio

A

prospicere, prospexi, prospectus

to look out on, to see

221
Q

refundo

A

refundere, refudi, refusus

to pour back

222
Q

ruina

A

ruinae

downfall, ruin

223
Q

stagnum

A

stagni

still waters, depth

224
Q

vadum

A

vadi

shallow, shoal, depths

225
Q

vester

A

vestra, vestrum

yours, your own

226
Q

audeo

A

audire, ausus sum

to dare, to venture

227
Q

aula

A

aulae

court, hall

228
Q

carcer

A

carceris

prison, inclosure

229
Q

cito

A

quickly, soon

230
Q

claudo

A

claudere, clausi, clausus

to enclose, hem in

231
Q

colligo

A

colligere, collegi, collectus

to collect, to gather

232
Q

commissum

A

commissi

fault, crime

233
Q

compono

A

componere, composui, compositus

to compose, construct, calm, quiet

234
Q

fugo

A

fugare, fugavi, fugatum

to put to flight, rout

235
Q

iacto

A

iactare, iactavi, iactatum

to toss, buffet

236
Q

luo

A

luere, lui

to atone for

237
Q

maturo

A

maturare, maturavi, maturatum

to hasten, speed; ripen

238
Q

misceo

A

miscere, miscui, mixtus

to mix, confuse, stir

239
Q

nubes

A

nubis

cloud, mist, fog

240
Q

placo

A

placare, placavi, placatum

to calm, quiet

241
Q

post

A

afterward, behind

242
Q

praesto

A

praestare, praestiti, praestitus

to surpass, be better

243
Q

reduco

A

reducere, reduxi, reductus

to lead back, bring back

244
Q

regno

A

regnare, regnavi, regnatum

to rule, reign

245
Q

saevus, ,a um

A

fierce, cruel

246
Q

similis, simile

A

like, similiar

247
Q

sol, solis

A

sun, day

248
Q

sors

A

sortis

lot, fate, destiny

249
Q

tridens

A

tridentis

trident, symbol of Neptune

250
Q

tumidus, a, um

A

swelling, swollen

251
Q

acutus, a, um

A

sharp, pointed

252
Q

adnitor

A

adniti, adniti, adnisus sum

to strive, lean against

253
Q

aperio

A

aperire, aperui, apertus

to open, disclose

254
Q

arrigo, arrigere, arrexi, arrectus

A

to raise, prick up

255
Q

adsto

A

adstare, adstiti

to stand (near by)

256
Q

auris

A

auris

ear

257
Q

conspicio

A

conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

to see, behold

258
Q

coorior

A

cooriri, coortus sum

to arise

259
Q

detrudo

A

detrudere, detrusi, detrusum

to push off, dislodge

260
Q

fax

A

facis

firebrand, torch

261
Q

furor

A

furoris

madness, frenzy, rage

262
Q

gravis

A

grave

heavy, weighty

263
Q

ignobilis

A

ignobile

inglorious, common

264
Q

levis

A

leve

light, swift

265
Q

levo

A

levare, levavi, levatum

to lift, raise

266
Q

meritum

A

meriti

desert, service, merit

267
Q

ministro

A

ministrare, ministravi, ministratum

to tend, serve, supply

268
Q

perlabor

A

perlabi, perlapsus sum

to glide over

269
Q

pietas

A

pietatis

loyalty, devotion, duty

270
Q

populis

A

populi

people, nation, crowd

271
Q

rota

A

rotae

wheel, chariot

272
Q

saevio

A

saevire, saevivi, saevitus

to rage, be fierece

273
Q

scopulus

A

scopuli

rock, cliff

274
Q

seditio

A

seditionis

riot, strife

275
Q

sileo

A

silere, silui

to be silent, be still

276
Q

syrtis

A

syrtii

sand bar, reef

277
Q

tempero

A

temperare, temperavi, temperatum

to calm, control

278
Q

velut

A

as, just as

279
Q

volo, volare, volavi, volatum

A

to fly, speed

280
Q

vulgus, vulgi

A

crowd, throng, herd

281
Q

apertus, a, um

A

open, clear

282
Q

cado

A

cadere, cecidi, casum

to fall, subside

283
Q

currus, currus

A

chariot, car

284
Q

flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum

A

to bend, turn, guide

285
Q

fragor

A

fragoris

crash, uproar

286
Q

inveho

A

invehere, invexi, invectum

to carry in, convey

287
Q

lorum

A

lori

rein, thong

288
Q

mulceo

A

mulcere, mulsi, mulsus

to soothe, calm

289
Q

prospicio

A

prospicere, prospexi, prospectus

to look out on

290
Q

secundus, a, um

A

following, favorable

291
Q

rego

A

regere, rexi, rectus

to rule, control

292
Q

adnuo

A

adnuere, adnui, adutus

to nod assent, promise

293
Q

amitto

A

amittere, amisi, amissus

to lose, let go

294
Q

dehinc

A

thence, thereafter

295
Q

disiungo

A

disiungere, disiunxi, disiunctus

separate, connect

296
Q

homo, hominis

A

man, moral

297
Q

immotus, a, um

A

unmoved, unshaken

298
Q

infandus, a, um

A

unspeakable, cursed

299
Q

libo

A

libare, libavi, libatum

to taste, touch; pour

300
Q

metus, metus

A

fear, dread, anxiety

301
Q

nata

A

natae

daughter

302
Q

ob

A

on account of (+acc)

303
Q

osculum

A

osculi

dainty lip, kiss

304
Q

parco, parcere, peperci, parsus (+ dat)

A

to spare

305
Q

pietas, pietatis

A

devoition, loyality

306
Q

prodo

A

prodere, prodidi, proditus

to hand over, betray

307
Q

progenies

A

progenei

offspring, progeny

308
Q

promitto

A

promittere, promisi, promissus

to promise

309
Q

repono

A

reponere, reposui, repositus

to replace, restore

310
Q

sator

A

satoris

sower, begetter

311
Q

sereno

A

serenare, serenavi, serenatum

to calm, clear

312
Q

sublimis

A

sublime

on high, aloft, uplifted

313
Q

vultus

A

vultus

countenance, face

314
Q

addo

A

addere, addidi, additus

to add

315
Q

aestas

A

aestatis

summer

316
Q

arcanum

A

arcani

secret, mystery

317
Q

cognomen

A

cognominis

surname, cognomen

318
Q

contundo

A

contundere, contudi, contusus

to bruise, crush

319
Q

ferox

A

feroxis

fierce, savage

320
Q

gero

A

gerrere, gessi, gestus

to carry on, wage

321
Q

hiberna

A

hibernorum

winter

322
Q

magnanimus, a, um

A

great spirited

323
Q

mos

A

moris

custom, manner, law

324
Q

quando

A

when, since

325
Q

remordeo

A

remordere, remordi, remorsus

to gnaw, trouble

326
Q

sentenia

A

senteniae

opinion, purpose

327
Q

transeo

A

transire, transii, transitus

to pass by

328
Q

donec

A

until, while, as long as

329
Q

fulvus, a, um

A

tawny, yellow

330
Q

expleo,

A

explere, explevi, expletus

to fill out, fulfill

331
Q

lupa

A

lupae

she-wolf

332
Q

mensis

A

mensis

mouth

333
Q

munio, munire, munivi, munitus

A

to fortify

334
Q

orbis,

A

orbis

circle, orb

335
Q

partus

A

partus

offspring, birth

336
Q

proles

A

prolis

offspring, progeny

337
Q

sacerdos

A

sacerdotis

priestess

338
Q

tegimen

A

tegiminis

covering, skin

339
Q

transfero

A

transferre, transtuli, translatus

to transfer

340
Q

dominus

A

domini

lord, master

341
Q

fatigo

A

fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatum

to weary, tire out

342
Q

meta

A

metae

goal, limit, bound

343
Q

placeo

A

placere, placui, placitus

to please (+ dat)

344
Q

togatus, a, um

A

toga-clad

345
Q

nascor, nati, natus

A

to be born

346
Q

astrum

A

astri

star, constellaton

347
Q

dominor

A

dominari, dominatus sum

to rule over (+dat)

348
Q

onustus, , aum

A

laden, burdened

349
Q

origo

A

originis

origin, beginning

350
Q

securus, a, um

A

free from care

351
Q

spolium

A

spoli

spoils, booty, plunder

352
Q

termino

A

terminare, terminavi, terminatum

to bound, to limit

353
Q

votum

A

voti

prayer, vow

354
Q

artus, a, um

A

close fitting

355
Q

canus, a, um

A

white, gray

356
Q

claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus

A

to enclose, fasten

357
Q

compages, compagis

A

joint, stream, fastening

358
Q

cruentus, a, um

A

bloody, cruel

359
Q

dirus, a, um

A

dire, awful

360
Q

fremo

A

fremere, fremui, fremitus

to rage, to roar

361
Q

intus

A

within

362
Q

ius

A

iuris

justice, law, right

363
Q

mitesco

A

mitescere

becoming mild

364
Q

nodus

A

nodi

knot

365
Q

saeculum

A

saeculi

age, generation

366
Q

saevus, a, um

A

cruel, fierce

367
Q

tergum, tergi

A

back ,hide rear

368
Q

vincio

A

vincire, vinvxi, vinctus

to bind, to tie