1A Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Nervous System

A

the bodies electrochemical communication system

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2
Q

Central Nervous System

A

brain and spinal cord

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3
Q

Peripheral Nervous System

A

sensory and motor neurons

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4
Q

Somatic Nervous System

A

connects the spinal cord and the body and sense organs

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5
Q

Autonomic Nervous System

A

controls the gland and muscles of internal organs

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6
Q

Sympathetic Nervous System

A

mobilizes the energy in the body in stressful situations

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7
Q

Parasympathetic Nervous System

A

calms the body and conserves energy

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8
Q

Soma / Cell Body

A

contains nucleolus and DNA

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9
Q

Dendrites

A

receives signals from other neurons

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10
Q

Axon

A

carries signals throughout a neuron

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11
Q

Axon Terminal

A

sends signals to other neurons

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12
Q

Sensory Neurons

A

carries messages from the sensory organs

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13
Q

Motor Neurons

A

carries messages to the muscles and glands

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14
Q

Interneurons

A

connect sensory and motor neurons

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15
Q

Glial Cells

A

support cells for the nervous system

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