1c Flashcards

1
Q

Pain is

A

Subjective

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2
Q

If the intensity of the pain or symptoms is such that the patient is unable to move in a certain direction or hold a particular posture because of symptoms, the symptoms are said to be

A

Severe

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3
Q

If the symptoms or pain become progressively worse with movement or the longer a position is held, the symptoms are said to be

A

Irritable

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4
Q

new pain that is often severe, continuous, and perhaps disabling and is of sufficient quality or duration that the patient seeks hel

A

Acute pain

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5
Q

more aggravating, is not as intense as acute pain, has been experienced before, and in many cases, the patient knows how to deal with it

A

Chronic pain

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6
Q

Acute Pain is accompanied by

A

Anxiety

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7
Q

Chronic pain is associated with

A

Depression

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8
Q

Trigger points

A

localized areas of hyperirritability within the tissues

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9
Q

Peripheralization of Symptoms

A

The area of pain enlarges or becomes more distal as the lesion worsens

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10
Q

Centralization of Symptoms

A

The area of pain becomes smaller or more localized as the lesion improves

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11
Q

tends to be felt deeply; its boundaries are indistinct, and it radiates segmentally without crossing the midline

A

 Referred pain

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12
Q

Acute Conditions

A

those that have been present for 7 to 10 days

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13
Q

Subacute Conditions

A

those that have been present for 10 days to 7 weeks

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14
Q

Chronic Conditions

A

those that have been present for longer than 7 weeks

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15
Q

In Acute on Chronic cases, the injured tissues usually have been

A

Reinjured

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16
Q

Constant pain

A

Chemical irritation or tumors, or visceral lesions

17
Q

Periodic (Occasional) Pain

A

Activity, position, or posture that irritates or brings the symptoms

18
Q

Episodic Pain

A

Specific activities

19
Q

Most sensitive tissue

A

Nerve, Fibrous Capsule, Periosteum, Skin

20
Q

Moderately sensitive tissue

A

Subchondral Bone, Ligaments, Tendons

21
Q

Less sensitive tissue

A

Cortical Bone, Muscle

22
Q

Least sensitive tissue

A

Fibrocartilage, Articular Cartilage, Synovial Membrane, Menisci

23
Q

Always test _____ when applicable

A

Bilaterally

24
Q

Always test the unaffected side…

A

First

25
Q

Always test The Most Painful/Restricted Movement…

A

Last

26
Q

A functional test should not be done just because it is available

A

Yes

27
Q

Contractile Tissues

A

may have tension placed on them by stretching or contraction

28
Q

Contractile tissues structures include

A

muscles, their tendons, and their attachments into the bone

29
Q

Nervous Tissues

A

have tension put on them by stretching and pinching, as do inert tissues

30
Q

Inert tissues

A

include all structures that would not be considered contractile or neurological, such as joint capsules, ligaments, bursae, blood vessels, cartilage, and dura mater

31
Q

Asis tends to be lower than

A

Psis