1c Flashcards

1
Q

Pain is

A

Subjective

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2
Q

If the intensity of the pain or symptoms is such that the patient is unable to move in a certain direction or hold a particular posture because of symptoms, the symptoms are said to be

A

Severe

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3
Q

If the symptoms or pain become progressively worse with movement or the longer a position is held, the symptoms are said to be

A

Irritable

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4
Q

new pain that is often severe, continuous, and perhaps disabling and is of sufficient quality or duration that the patient seeks hel

A

Acute pain

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5
Q

more aggravating, is not as intense as acute pain, has been experienced before, and in many cases, the patient knows how to deal with it

A

Chronic pain

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6
Q

Acute Pain is accompanied by

A

Anxiety

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7
Q

Chronic pain is associated with

A

Depression

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8
Q

Trigger points

A

localized areas of hyperirritability within the tissues

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9
Q

Peripheralization of Symptoms

A

The area of pain enlarges or becomes more distal as the lesion worsens

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10
Q

Centralization of Symptoms

A

The area of pain becomes smaller or more localized as the lesion improves

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11
Q

tends to be felt deeply; its boundaries are indistinct, and it radiates segmentally without crossing the midline

A

 Referred pain

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12
Q

Acute Conditions

A

those that have been present for 7 to 10 days

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13
Q

Subacute Conditions

A

those that have been present for 10 days to 7 weeks

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14
Q

Chronic Conditions

A

those that have been present for longer than 7 weeks

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15
Q

In Acute on Chronic cases, the injured tissues usually have been

A

Reinjured

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16
Q

Constant pain

A

Chemical irritation or tumors, or visceral lesions

17
Q

Periodic (Occasional) Pain

A

Activity, position, or posture that irritates or brings the symptoms

18
Q

Episodic Pain

A

Specific activities

19
Q

Most sensitive tissue

A

Nerve, Fibrous Capsule, Periosteum, Skin

20
Q

Moderately sensitive tissue

A

Subchondral Bone, Ligaments, Tendons

21
Q

Less sensitive tissue

A

Cortical Bone, Muscle

22
Q

Least sensitive tissue

A

Fibrocartilage, Articular Cartilage, Synovial Membrane, Menisci

23
Q

Always test _____ when applicable

A

Bilaterally

24
Q

Always test the unaffected side…

25
Always test The Most Painful/Restricted Movement…
Last
26
A functional test should not be done just because it is available
Yes
27
Contractile Tissues
may have tension placed on them by stretching or contraction
28
Contractile tissues structures include
muscles, their tendons, and their attachments into the bone
29
Nervous Tissues
have tension put on them by stretching and pinching, as do inert tissues
30
Inert tissues
include all structures that would not be considered contractile or neurological, such as joint capsules, ligaments, bursae, blood vessels, cartilage, and dura mater
31
Asis tends to be lower than
Psis