2 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Carl Jung known for?

A

Development of personality occurs through their experiences

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2
Q

Harry Stack Sullivan known for?

A

human development effect of social interaction

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3
Q

can hemiparesis present with broca’s and wernicke’s aphasias?

A

yes!

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4
Q

Is repeating intact in broca’s and wernicke’s?

A

no

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5
Q

what aphasia is repeating intact called?

A

transcorticial aphasia - areas around and adjacent to broca and wernicke

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6
Q

what timeframe should tpa be used?

A

3 hrs ideally (4.5 for select pop.)

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7
Q

What is this:
ipsilateral Horner’s syndome
ipsilateral loss of pain and temp in face
cerebellar ataxia
weakness of vocal cords, pharnyx, palate

A

Left lateral medullary syndrome (wallenberg)- from occlusion of vertebral artery

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8
Q

Neurotransmitters associated with aggression

A

Increased dopamine
Decreased Serotonin, NE

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9
Q

Metachromatic leukodystrophy genetic inheritance and what enzyme

A

aut rec

arylsulfatase A

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10
Q

can light therapy precipitate hypomania in bipolar patient?

A

yes!

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11
Q

which baby reflex never disappears?

A

parachute - comes at 8 mo

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12
Q

how to categorize pseudocyesis in DSM?

A

other specified somatic symptom and related disorders

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13
Q

can you get amenorrhea and breast engorgement and enlarged abdomen with pseudocyesis?

A

yes

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14
Q

most common infectious agent causing retinitis in AIDS patient?

A

CMV

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15
Q

Logorrhea

A

uncontrollable, excessive talking

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16
Q

how can TCAs affect EKG?

A

prolong PR and QRS intervals

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17
Q

L5 innervates…

A

foot flexion (foot drop if lesioned)

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18
Q

mnemonic of deep tendon reflexes

A

S1-2 buckle my shoe (foot extension)

L3 L4 - kick the door (knee flexion)

C5-6 pick up sticks (biceps flex)

C7-8 lay them straight (triceps extend)

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19
Q

what antidepressant can be used to treat gastric ulcers?

A

amitriptyline (histamine blockage)

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20
Q

hemisection of spinal cord leads to

A

ipsilateral loss of motor and posterior column

contralateral loss of pain and temp

21
Q

where is Acetylcholine made

A

nucleus basalis of meynert

22
Q

pure motor hemiparesis is most likely stroke to which area

A

internal capsule

23
Q

hemiballismus

A

dramatic, flinging movement of proximal extremities , most often unilateral, from stroke to subthamalmic nucleus

24
Q

What amines does tryptophan make?

A

serotonin –> melatonin

25
what amines does tyrosine make?
dopamine ---> NE --> Epi
26
Reserpine MOA
interferes with uptake of amines --> deplete dopamine, NE, serotonin presynaptically
27
where is the site where CSF drains into the blood?
arachnoid granulations
28
melatonin made in the
pineal gland
29
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis caused by which virus
measles
30
Carbidopa MOA
inhibits DOPA decraboxylase --> prevent conversion of levodopa to dopamine --> more levodopa can cross BBB
31
what is this: facial cutaneous angioma, retardation, hemiparesis, hemonoymous hemianopsia
Sturge Weber syndrome
32
which antipsychotic is not affected by cigarette metabolism?
risperidone
33
cigarettes induce which metabolism pathway?
CYP 1A2
34
migraines linked to which chromosome?
19
35
CNS cysticerosis involves invasion of CNS from what?
Tapeworm taenia solium
36
most common neurological manifestation of chronic alcoholism
alcoholic neuropathy
37
Miller Fisher syndrome
variant of GBS triad: gait ataxia, areflexia, opthlamlplegia
38
Konrad Lorenz known for work in
imprinting
39
buspar MOA
serotonin 1A partial agonist
40
amoxapine
TCA with strong D2 antagonism
41
who was the first to give a comprehensive study of the defense mechanisms?
Anna Freud
42
can botox be used for Tourette's tics?
yes
43
preoperational stage concepts
egocentrism phenomalistic causality animistic thinking - objects given feelings imminent justice - bad deeds go punished
44
which TCA has most anti histaminic activity
doxepin
45
abreaction
emotional release after recalling a painful event
46
is there increased risk with ECT for patients with uncontrolled epilepsy?
no
47
average IQ
100
48
def of IQ
mental age/chronological age x100
49
which TCA is used to treat childhood enuresis
imipramine