2 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

It is kind of Electronic Machine that is powered by Electric

A

COMPUTER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the Basic components of Computer?

A

Hardware
Software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  • The physical components of a computer system
A

Hardware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  • These are the instructions that tell the computer what to do and how to do
A

Software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

It is non-tangible that stored in digital form within computer memory

A

Software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Input and Output devices is under what component of computer?

A

Hardware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

is any hardware component that allows the user to enter data into the computer.

A

input devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Examples of Input Devices:

A

• Keyboard
• Mouse
• Scanner
• Microphone
• Digital Camera
• PC Video Camera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is any hardware component that gives information to the user

A

output device

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Example of Output Devices:

A

• Monitor
• Printer
• Speaker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

– responsible for the processing of information within the computer system.

A

Processing Devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

– considered as the brain of the computer

A

Central Processing Unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

–considered as the backbone of the computer

A

Motherboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

It retrieves and executes the instruction given by the software

A

Central Processing Unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

It is the intermediate stage wherein raw data is transform into information

A

Processing Devices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It connect some parts of a computer together

A

Motherboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The two main categories of software:

A

System software

Application software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
  • The system software also called the __________which actually runs the computer.
A

operating system (OS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

is a program that allows users to a specific task on the computer.

A

Application software

20
Q

• Word Processing Application
• Spreadsheet Application
• E-mail Application
• Internet Application

A

Examples of application software

21
Q

It keeps data, information and instructions for use in the future.

A

Storage Media

22
Q

Storage Media can also be called?

A

Storage medium and Storage device

23
Q

Its work is not just for saving files, but it also can run task and application

A

Storage media

24
Q

In storage media, saving data or information into storage devices

25
In Storage media, opening the data of information you saved on the storage devices.
Reading
26
- is the primary storage of a computer. When you’re working on a file on your computer, it will temporarily store data in your____.
RAM (Random Access Memory)
27
It allows you to perform everyday tasks like opening applications, loading webpages, editing a document or playing games, and allows you to quickly jump from one task to another without losing your progress.
RAM (Random Access Memory)
28
Considered as Volatile Memory/data
RAM ( Random Access Memory)
29
This is where the application software and operating system are stored, also considered as Non volatile memory/data.
ROM ( Read only Memory )
30
What are the Secondary storage?
Hard Disk Drives (HDD) Solid State Drives (SSD)
31
are commonly used as the main storage device in a computer. it is often store operating system, software programs and other files. These are magnetic storage devices.
Hard disk drives
32
This storage takes longer to transfer information and also vulnerable to damage and wet.
Hard Disk Drives
33
is a new generation of storage device used in computers. It replace traditional mechanical hard disks by using flash-based memory, which is significantly faster. also it don’t rely on magnets and disks, instead they use a type of flash memory called NAND.
Solid-state drives (SSD)
34
SSD use type of flash memory called ____ which means “not and”
NAND
35
- is a device which is plugged into your machine to give almost-immediate storage space, without the need to open or use your computer’s internal storage.
External hard drive
36
were the first widely available portable, removable storage devices. They work in the same way as hard disk drives, although at a much smaller scale.
Floppy disks
37
It was the first personal computer release without a floppy disk drive
IMAC
38
these disks are used for a lot more than just playing music and videos—they also act as storage devices, and collectively they’re known as optical storage devices or optical disk media.
CDs, DVDs, and Blu-Ray
39
– these are small, portable storage devices that have long been a popular choice for extra computer storage.
Flash memory devices
40
The most recognizable type of flash memory device is the?
USB flash drive
41
CD means?
Compact Disk
42
DVD means?
Digital Video Disk
43
it is the lates optical drives that is available
Blu-Ray
44
It is permanent and cannot be removed. It is commonly use for software installation and it cannot be used as personal storage device.
CD/DVD-ROM
45
Recordable but cannot be Overwritten, You can insert data but it will be permanent (blank disk)
CD/DVD-R
46
Rewritable, you can continuosly write data on them and erase unwanted data, that’s why it is used as Storage devices. Can be great help in Evidence.
DVD\CD-RW
47