201-250 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

vicarious

A

felt as if one were taking part in the experiences of anotherAlthough Vera knows she will never be wealthy herself, she gets a vicarious thrill out of reading about the lives of the rich and famous.

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2
Q

pique

A

to arouse (interest, curiosity, etc.); to irritateMark always begins his speeches with a joke in an attempt to pique the interest of his audience.

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3
Q

abate

A

to lessen in amount, intensity or strengthThe brutal August heat lasted for eight days before it finally abated, though it was still quite warm for another week.

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4
Q

maternal

A

characteristic of a motherMrs. Tuck’s maternal instincts were so strong that she practically smothered her children with affection.

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5
Q

decorum

A

polite behaviorJim’s lack of decorum at the funeral was especially evident when he belched loudly during the eulogy and then laughed at the shocked looks on others’ faces.

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6
Q

pretentious

A

claiming dignity or importance, esp. when undeservedWe found Linda’s insistence on using the term “gummibär” instead of “gummi bear” to be pretentious.

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7
Q

unwieldy

A

hard to handle or manage, esp. because of size or weightThe parcel that the man carried was so unwieldy that he could not open the door to his apartment building.

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8
Q

homely

A

unattractive, plain lookingFrom a somewhat homely child, Chris grew into a stunningly attractive adult.

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9
Q

impromptu

A

without preparationJason stood up anyway and humiliated himself with a sloppy impromptu presentation.

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10
Q

visceral

A

instinctive; relating to the internal organsMy reaction to the plan was more visceral than thoughtful.

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11
Q

staccato

A

composed of abrupt, disconnected parts or soundsMauricio had grown accustomed to hearing the staccato sound of his mother’s high heels.

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12
Q

rue

A

to regretKelvin rued his failure to study the night before.

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13
Q

meritocracy

A

a system in which promotion is based on individual ability or achievementThe founders envisioned a meritocracy where talent was rewarded.

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14
Q

inveigle

A

to obtain by flatteryPolly flattered her teacher to inveigle an A.

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15
Q

behoove

A

to be necessary or proper forIt behooves parents to honor their children as individuals.

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16
Q

austere

A

stern or severe in appearance; without luxuryDespite wealth, Henry still lived an austere lifestyle.

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17
Q

inert

A

unable to move or respond; sluggishThe government’s bureaucracy remained inert to change.

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18
Q

mnemonic

A

pertaining to or assisting the memoryStudents use mnemonic devices to remember concepts.

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19
Q

censor

A

to prevent from becoming known or circulatedThe U.S. army regularly censors mail during wartime.

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20
Q

imposing

A

impressive by virtue of size, power, or mannerThe football player is an imposing figure but very kind.

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21
Q

hectic

A

characterized by intense activityThe end of the semester is usually hectic.

22
Q

sully

A

to dirty or tarnish, esp. by disgracingMark accused rivals of trying to sully his reputation.

23
Q

insipid

A

uninteresting; having no flavorBill found the movie insipid and repetitive.

24
Q

anachronism

A

something not belonging to a certain time periodThe wristwatch in the Roman film was an anachronism.

25
malady
a disease; illness; sicknessA mysterious malady swept through the factory.
26
antithesis
direct contrast; oppositionHope is the antithesis of despair.
27
camaraderie
loyalty; a warm, friendly feeling among group membersEd missed the camaraderie of his police buddies.
28
undermine
to weakenFighting has undermined claims that the ceasefire is working.
29
figurative
based on a figure of speech; not literal"Take a hike" is a figurative expression.
30
exact
to demand and obtain by force or authorityThe king exacted tribute from the conquered people.
31
terminate
to endCongress terminated the weapons project due to wasted funds.
32
apex
the highest pointThe apex of her career was winning the Academy Award.
33
inclement
harsh; severe (usually of weather)The mud house won't hold in inclement weather.
34
vehement
forceful; furiousHe loudly and vehemently claimed innocence.
35
rotund
rounded in figure; plumpNero Wolfe is rotund and prefers eating over exercise.
36
attest
to give evidence that something is true or genuineLong ticket lines attest to the band’s popularity.
37
eddy
a circular current of water or airAn eddy caught her canoe and smashed it into a rock.
38
hamper
to keep from moving or acting freelyThe iron shackles are meant to hamper escape.
39
momentous
of extreme importanceShe needed more time to consider such a momentous decision.
40
ramification
a consequence resulting from a course of actionConsider all ramifications before making your suggestion.
41
antediluvian
very old; outdatedLandlines and CDs may seem antediluvian but are still used.
42
precarious
dangerously insecure or unstableThe books on his desk are in a precarious stack.
43
jar
to make a harsh sound; to shake by impactA D on her exam jarred Cerise into reality.
44
subjugate
to bring under control; to conquerIt took years to fully subjugate the countryside.
45
diligent
painstaking and steadyDiligence often leads to success.
46
coalesce
to merge into a single bodyOpinions haven’t yet coalesced into one policy.
47
draconian
extremely harsh and severeThe sorority enforced draconian curfews and restrictions.
48
burnish
to polishThe soldier burnished his ceremonial sword.
49
vernacular
informal speech; native languageSchool may not prepare you for regional vernacular.
50
redundant
repeating unnecessarilyHis redundant presentation showed how nervous he was.