2.07 - Education Legislation Summary Flashcards
(40 cards)
What does Section 504 of Title V of the Rehabilitation Act prohibit?
Discrimination on the basis of disability
Who was required to abide by the Rehabilitation Act of 1973?
Any business/organization receiving federal funds
Who does Section 504 of Title V of the Rehabilitation Act apply to?
Individuals with
- A physical or mental impairment
- A record of an impairment
- Be regarded as having an impairment
This disability must substantially limit a major life activity.
What does Section 504 of Title V of the Rehabilitation Act require from schools?
There are no barriers preventing a child with a disability from full participation
They must be able to participate in the same activities/spaces as non-disabled children
Does a 504 Plan require a written plan?
No - but it is strongly recommended
Are parents required to be 504 Team members?
No - not unless local policy so provides
Do you need a 504 plan if you have an IEP?
No
Each particular school must have a 504 ______.
Coordinator
Can a 504 plan used for kids who are perceived to have need for accommodations but who don’t have an IEP?
Yes
Is 504 federally funded?
No
Uses State and Local Money
Does 504 offer Federal Assistance?
No
In comparison, special ed does have federal assistance
Who runs 504 (at the school level)?
School’s principal & 504 coordinator
Who enforces 504?
The Office of Civil Right
Not US Department of Education
What does IDEA stand for?
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
What does IDEA guarantee?
Free and appropriate education for children with disabilities
What does FAPE stand for?
Free Appropriate Public Education
What does IEP stand for?
Individual Education Plans
What does LRE stand for?
Least Restrictive Environment
What is Special Ed?
Specialized instruction designed to meet the unique needs of children with disabilities
Is Special Ed well funded?
No - it has always been underfunded by federal gov’t
Who does IDEA Part C apply to?
2
Birth-3yrs
Developmental Delays or the existence of a condition with a high probability of a delay
What does IDEA Part C provide?
Individual Family Service Plan
Services directed at Families ability to meet needs of child
Where are IDEA Part C services provided?
Natural Environment - Home
Can States charge for IDEA Part C services?
Yes but must ensure that no one does not receive services because of an inability to pay