Chapter 6 - 2, 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Latin

Zhì Bàn Xià 制半夏

A

Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum

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2
Q

Latin

Zhì Tiān Nán Xīng 制天南星

A

Arisaematis Rhizoma Preparatum

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3
Q

Latin

Zhì Bái Fù Zĭ 制白附子

A

Typhonii Rhizoma

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4
Q

Latin

Bái Jiè Zĭ 白芥子

A

Sinapis Semen

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5
Q

Latin

Jié Gĕng 桔梗

A

Platycodi Radix

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6
Q

Latin

Xuàn Fù Huā 旋覆花

A

Inulae Flos

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7
Q

Latin

Bái Qián 白前

A

Cynanchi Stauntonii Rhizoma

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8
Q

Latin

Xìng Rén 杏仁

A

Armeniacae Semen

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9
Q

Latin

Zĭ Wăn 紫菀

A

Asteris Radix

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10
Q

Latin

Kuăn Dōng Huā 款冬花

A

Farfarae Flos

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11
Q

Latin

Zĭ Sū Zĭ 紫苏子

A

Perillae Fructus

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12
Q

Latin

Pí Pa Yè 枇杷叶

A

Eriobotryae Folium

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13
Q

Latin

Băi Bù 百部

A

Stemonae Radix

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14
Q

Latin

Sāng Bái Pí 桑白皮

A

Mori Cortex

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15
Q

Latin

Mă Dōu Líng 马兜铃

A

Aristolochiae Fructus

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16
Q

Channels & Properties

Zhì Bàn Xià 制半夏

A

LU, SP, ST

Acrid, Warm, Toxic

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17
Q

Channels & Properties

Zhì Tiān Nán Xīng 制天南星

A

LV, LU, SP

Bitter, Acrid, Warm, Toxic

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18
Q

Channels & Properties

Zhì Bái Fù Zĭ 制白附子

A

LU, SP, ST

Acrid, Sweet, Warm, Toxic

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19
Q

Channels & Properties

Bái Jiè Zĭ 白芥子

A

LU

Acrid, Warm

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20
Q

Channels & Properties

Jié Gĕng 桔梗

A

LU

Bitter, Acrid, Neutral

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21
Q

Channels & Properties

Xuàn Fù Huā 旋覆花

A

LV, LU, ST, SP

Bitter, Acrid, Salty, Slightly Warm

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22
Q

Channels & Properties

Bái Qián 白前

A

LU

Acrid, Sweet, Slightly Warm

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23
Q

Channels & Properties

Xìng Rén 杏仁

A

LU, LI

Bitter, Slightly Warm, Slightly Toxic

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24
Q

Channels & Properties

Zĭ Wăn 紫菀

A

LU

Acrid, Bitter, Slightly Warm

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25
Q

Channels & Properties

Kuăn Dōng Huā 款冬花

A

LU

Acrid, Warm

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26
Q

Channels & Properties

Zĭ Sū Zĭ 紫苏子

A

LI, LU

Acrid, Warm

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27
Q

Channels & Properties

Pí Pa Yè 枇杷叶

A

LU, ST

Bitter, Neutral

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28
Q

Channels & Properties

Băi Bù 百部

A

LU

Sweet, Bitter, Slightly Warm

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29
Q

Channels & Properties

Sāng Bái Pí 桑白皮

A

LU

Sweet, Cold

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30
Q

Channels & Properties

Mă Dōu Líng 马兜铃

A

LU, LI
Bitter, Slightly Cold

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31
Q

Functions

Zhì Bàn Xià 制半夏

A
  1. Dries dampness, transforms phlegm, and causes rebellious qi to descend For cough with copious sputum, as in cold-phlegm in the Lungs. Especially effective for transforming phlegm due to dampness of the Spleen.
  2. Directs rebellious qi downward and stops vomiting For nausea and vomiting due to many causes including cold, thin mucus, Stomach deficiency, Stomach heat, or pregnancy
  3. Dissipates nodules and reduces clumps For nodules, pressure, distention, or pain due to phlegm lingering in the chest, phlegm nodules in the neck (such as goiter & scrofula), or obstruction caused by phlegm anywhere in the body.

Also for focal distention in the chest and epigastrium.

32
Q

Functions

Zhì Tiān Nán Xīng 制天南星

A
  1. Dries dampness and expels phlegm For cough and a stifling and distended sensation in the chest due to stubborn phlegm. This herb is extremely drying in nature.
  2. Disperses wind-phlegm and stops spasms For obstruction due to wind-phlegm, usually in the channels, with dizziness, vertigo, numbness in the limbs, facial paralysis, spasms in the hands or feet, opisthotonos, stroke, seizures, or lockjaw
  3. Reduces swelling and alleviates pain Used topically for such problems as deep-rooted sores, ulcers, and carbuncles.

Also for swelling due to traumatic injury and joint pain secondary to phlegm. For this purpose, the herb is used in its unprepared form. Recently used topically for cervical cancer.

33
Q

Functions

Zhì Bái Fù Zĭ 制白附子

A
  1. Clears dampness, wind and phlegm from the blocked channels to stop convulsions Used to treat tremors, infantile convulsions, facial paralysis, seizures, tetanus and stroke
  2. Reduces toxins and shrinks nodules Used to treat scofula, thyroid nodules, and snakebites
  3. Treats headaches and migraines When abrupt, acute and caused by damp-cold and wind-phlegm, presenting with a greasy tongue coat
  4. Treats bi syndrome, marked by aching and pain that is worse with cold damp weather
  5. Treats eczema: may be used topically or internally to relieve itching due to eczema
34
Q

Functions

Bái Jiè Zĭ 白芥子

A
  1. Warms the Lungs, regulates the qi, and expels phlegm For coughing of copious and thin sputum, chest distention, and pain due to the accumulation of cold-phlegm, especially in chronic disorders
  2. Promotes movement of the qi, disperses clumps, unblocks the collaterals, and stops pain For phlegm-dampness obstructing the channels and collaterals, yin flat abscesses and spreading sores, and phlegm nodules such as scrofula.
35
Q

Functions

Jié Gĕng 桔梗

A
  1. Opens up and disseminates the Lung qi, dispels phlegm, and benefits the throat For cough and wheezing with profuse sputum, throat pain, and loss of voice. Can be used for cough with profuse sputum from either cold or heat.
  2. Pushes out pus. For expelling pus associated with Lung abscess or throat abscess. The traditional disease of Lung abscess is marked by fevers, chest pain, coughing of yellow sputum with a fishy smell, along with coughing up of blood and pus
  3. Opens up and raises the Lung qi while also directing the actions of other herbs to the upper regions of the body Used not only to reinforce the actions of other herbs that clear and drain the upper burner, but also whenever the actions of a formula should be focused on the upper regions of the body.
36
Q

Functions

Xuàn Fù Huā 旋覆花

A
  1. Reduces phlegm and promotes the dissipation of pathogenic water For phlegm and fluids clogging up the Lungs or problems due to accumulation of phlegm and thin mucus. ***
  2. Redirects the qi downward and stops vomiting For vomiting, hiccough, and belching

*** While most appropriate for cold disorders, when combined with the proper herbs it can also be used for hot disorders.

37
Q

Functions

Bái Qián 白前

A
  1. Redirects the qi downward, dispels phlegm, and stops cough For cough with copious sputum and gurgling in the throat. This is a very important herb for Lung qi blockage and stagnation.

It is used for disorders of excess with copious sputum that is difficult to expectorate, as well as wheezing. Although slightly warm, it is not drying.

38
Q

Functions

Xìng Rén 杏仁

A
  1. Stops cough and calms wheezing Used quite broadly for many kinds of cough disorders caused by either heat or cold, depending on the combination. Because the herb is moist in nature, it is especially useful for externally-contracted dry cough.
  2. Moistens the Intestines and unblocks the bowels This secondary use of the herb derives from its high oil content.
39
Q

Functions

Zĭ Wăn 紫菀

A
  1. Relieves coughs and expels phlegm An important herb in stopping coughs of various etiologies including wind-cold, wind-heat, Lung deficiency, and consumption.
40
Q

Functions

Kuăn Dōng Huā 款冬花

A
  1. Moistens the Lungs, directs qi downward, stops coughs, and transforms phlegm Commonly used for cough and wheezing from many different etiologies.
41
Q

Functions

Zĭ Sū Zĭ 紫苏子

A
  1. Stops cough and calms wheezing, redirects the qi downward, and dissolves phlegm For cough and wheezing with copious phlegm. Especially useful when exhalation is more labored than inhalation and there is a stifling sensation in the chest.
  2. Moistens the Intestines and unblocks stool For constipation due to dry Intestines.
42
Q

Functions

Pí Pa Yè 枇杷叶

A
  1. Transforms phlegm, clears Lung heat, and redirects Lung qi downward For Lung heat or Lung dryness patterns with cough and wheezing.
  2. Harmonizes the Stomach, clears Stomach heat, and redirects Stomach qi downward For nausea, vomiting, hiccough, and belching due to Stomach heat.
43
Q

Functions

Băi Bù 百部

A
  1. Moistens the Lungs and stops cough For both acute and chronic cough. Especially useful for cough from deficiency, including yin deficiency
  2. Expels parasites and kills lice Apply topically as either a tincture or a decoction for head or body lice or fleas. Also used as a wash for bacterial vaginosis and as a nightly retained enema for pinworm.
44
Q

Functions

Sāng Bái Pí 桑白皮

A
  1. Drains heat from the Lungs, stops coughs, and calms wheezing For cough and wheezing due to Lung heat.
  2. Promotes urination and reduces edema Used in disorders where Lung heat obstructs the downward movement of Lung qi, preventing water from moving & cutting off perspiration. This manifests as floating edema, facial edema, swelling of the extremities, fever & thirst, urinary difficulty, & a floating pulse.
  3. Also recently used for hypertension.
45
Q

Functions

Mă Dōu Líng 马兜铃

A
  1. Clears the Lungs, transforms phlegm, stops coughing, and calms wheezing For cough or wheezing due to Lung heat with rebellious qi
  2. Clears and drains heat from excess in the Large Intestine while reducing swelling and pain. For swelling and pain in and around the anus due to accumulation of heat in the Large Intestine
46
Q
A

Zhì Bàn Xià 制半夏

Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum

47
Q
A

Zhì Tiān Nán Xīng 制天南星

Arisaematis Rhizoma Preparatum

48
Q
A

Zhì Bái Fù Zĭ 制白附子

Typhonii Rhizoma

49
Q
A

Bái Jiè Zĭ 白芥子

Sinapis Semen

50
Q
A

Jié Gĕng 桔梗

Platycodi Radix

51
Q
A

Xuàn Fù Huā 旋覆花

Inulae Flos

52
Q
A

Bái Qián 白前

Cynanchi Stauntonii Rhizoma

53
Q
A

Zĭ Wăn 紫菀

Asteris Radix

54
Q
A

Xìng Rén 杏仁

Armeniacae Semen

55
Q
A

Kuăn Dōng Huā 款冬花

Farfarae Flos

56
Q
A

Zĭ Sū Zĭ 紫苏子

Perillae Fructus

57
Q
A

Pí Pa Yè 枇杷叶

Eriobotryae Folium

58
Q
A

Băi Bù 百部

Stemonae Radix

59
Q
A

Băi Bù 百部

Stemonae Radix

60
Q
A

Sāng Bái Pí 桑白皮

Mori Cortex

61
Q
A

Sāng Bái Pí 桑白皮

Mori Cortex

62
Q

Zhi Ban Xia primarily enters the ____ level

A

qi

63
Q

Zhi Tian Nan Xing can address many types of _______

A

internal wind

64
Q

What is Dan Nan Xing? What are it’s properties?

A

Tian Nan Xing that is cooked with animal bile. It is bitter and cool

65
Q

Zhi Bai Fu Zi is used almost exclusively for ______

A

facial palsy

66
Q

Xuan Fu Hua goes in what direction(s)?

A

up and down

67
Q

Xing Ren drains ______ through _____

A

LU fire

LI

68
Q

Compared to herbs that Transform Cold-Phlegm, Zi Wan is _____

A

less drying

69
Q

Kuan Dong Hua goes in what direction(s)?

It is frequently used with Zi Wan for _____

A

up and down

coughing

70
Q

Pi Pa Ye has functions similar to _____

A

Xuan Fu Hua

71
Q

Which Stop Coughing and Calm Wheezing herbs are better for chronic coughs due to internal injury?

A

Bai Bu (mildy tonifying)

Zi Wan

72
Q

Kuan Dong Hua stops _____ while Zi Wan expels ______

A

cough

phlegm

73
Q

Which Transform Phlegnm and Stop Coughin herbs are used for phlegm accumulation in the LU?

A

Chuan Bei Mu

Xing Ren

Zi Wan

Kuan Dong Hua

74
Q

Which Transform Phlegm and Stop Coughing herbs are best for phlegm accumulation in the ST?

A

Zhi Ban Xia

Xuan Fu Hua

Pi Pa Ye

75
Q

Which Transform Phlegm and Stop Cough herbs are best for turbid phlegm veiling the orifices?

A

Zhi Tian Nan Xing

Zhi Bai Fu Zi