MHC's Flashcards

1
Q

TAP protein

A

Transports endogenously synthesized antigen to RER to bind MHC class I

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2
Q

ß2-microglobulin

A

Transports MHC class I with antigen to cell surface and stays bound to complex

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2
Q

Where is MHC class II expressed?

A

APCs only

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3
Q

Describe process of antigen loading via MHC class I

A

Antigen synthesized endogenously then transported to RER via TAP protein –> loaded onto MHC class I –> transported to cell surface via beta-2-microglobulin –> presented to C8+ T cells

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4
Q

Loci of MHC I va MHC II

A

MHC I = HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C

MHC II = HLA-DR, HLA-DQ, HLA-DP

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4
Q

Describe the process of antigen loading onto MHC class II

A

Removal of invariant chain of MHC class II in acidified endosome –> binding of exogenously synthesized protein –> transport to cell surface

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6
Q

Presents endogenously synthesized antigens

A

MHC I (aka virus)

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8
Q

Where is MHC class I expressed?

A

All nucleated cells except RBCs

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9
Q

Only cells in body that don’t express MHC class I?

A

RBCs

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10
Q

Binding of MHC class I

A

TCR and CD8+

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11
Q

Binding of MHC class II

A

TCR and CD4+

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12
Q

Presents exogenously synthesized protein

A

MHC class II (bacterial, viral caspid)

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