Cells Flashcards

0
Q

Name the parts of a human cell.

A
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cell membrane 
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
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1
Q

What are all living things made of?

A

Cells.

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2
Q

What does a nucleus do?

A

Controls the function of a cell.

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3
Q

Where do most reactions take place ?

A

Cytoplasm.

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4
Q

What does the Cell Membrane do?

A

It controls the entry and exit of substances in the cell.

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5
Q

What do Mitochondria carry out?

A

Respiration.

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6
Q

Where does Respiration happen ?

A

The mitochondria

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7
Q

What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t?

A

Cell wall
Vacuole
Chloroplasts.

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8
Q

Do animal cells have a vacuole?

A

No

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9
Q

What happens in the Ribosomes?

A

Protein synthesis.

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10
Q

Where are proteins made?

A

The ribosomes.

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11
Q

What are cell walls made of?

A

Cellulose.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of a cell wall?

A

To strength the cells and keep them in place.

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13
Q

Where does Photosynthesis happen?

A

In the chloroplasts.

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14
Q

Why are plants green?

A

Because chloroplasts contain chlorophyll which is green.

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15
Q

What is the function of Chloroplasts?

A

To create food from light energy.

16
Q

What are permanent vacuoles filled with?

A

Cell sap.

17
Q

What organelles does yeast have?

A

Cell wall
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm

18
Q

What is the difference between an animal and yeast cell?

A

A yeast cell has a cell wall and animal cells do not.

19
Q

What sort of cell does not have a nucleus?

A

Bacteria.

20
Q

What are the organelles of a bacterium?

A
Flagella
Plasmid
DNA
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Cell wall
21
Q

What are the organelles of a fungal cells?

A
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Vacuole
Mitochondria.
22
Q

What does a fungal cell have that animal cells do not?

A

Cell wall

Vacuole

23
Q

What does a bacterium have that an animal cell does not?

A

Flagella
Plasmid
Cell wall

24
Q

What is the function of the flagella?

A

Movement and sometimes sensory.