Autonomic Pharmacology CIS Flashcards

1
Q

alpha 1

A

stimulate contraction of smooth muscle

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2
Q

beta 2

A

relax smooth muscle

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3
Q

muscarinic

A

contract smooth muscle

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4
Q

ACh and muscarinic agonists

A

give IV

  • vasodilation
  • because of NO release
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5
Q

urination and defacation

A

parasympathetic

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6
Q

decreased motility and secretion of stomach

A

sympathetic

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7
Q

smooth muscle contraction

A

PS

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8
Q

smooth muscle relaxation

A

S

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9
Q

AChE inhibitor acute intoxication

A

SLUDGE

-salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, GI distress, emesis

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10
Q

antidiarrheal med

A

mAChR antagonist

diphenoxylate and atropine

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11
Q

atropine

A

lomotil

-antidiarrheal

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12
Q

pheochromocytoma

A

HA, perspiration, palpitation, anxiety

adrenal gland tumor

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13
Q

beta blocker in pheochromocytoma?

A

upopposed alpha stimulation (vasoconstriction)

will increased hypertension

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14
Q

blood vessel control?

A

alpha 1 - constriction

beta 2 - dilation

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15
Q

beta blocker?

A

will caused decreased heart rate and contractility
-however, blocks the dilation of blood vessels

vasoconstriction

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16
Q

clonidine suppression test

A

activates central alpha-2 receptor
-suppress catecholamine release

no effect on catecholamines from pheochromocytoma

17
Q

organophosphates

A

AChE inhibitor
-can cause toxicity

SLUDGE

DUMBELS

18
Q

decrease renin section

A

alpha 1

19
Q

increase renin secretion

A

beta 1

20
Q

oral beta antagonist for glaucoma?

A

contraindicated for asthma

-will cause bronchoconstriction

21
Q

bladder control?

A

mAChR - facilitate urination

alpha 1 / beta 2 - inhibit urination

22
Q

muscarinic antagonist

A

dry mouth / eyes, dizzy, blurry vision

23
Q

salivation and lacrimation stimulation

A

parasympathetic

24
Q

urination and defecation

A

parasympathetic

25
Q

GI motility and secretion

A

parasympathetic

26
Q

decreased GI motility and secretion

A

sympathetic

27
Q

decreased urination

A

sympathetic

28
Q

pupil constriction

A

myosis

parasympathetic

29
Q

pupil dilation

A

mydriasis

sympathetic