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3000_zy_chinese > List_08 > Flashcards

List_08 Flashcards

1
Q

doff

A

考法1 vt. 脱下

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2
Q

dogged

A

考法1 adj. 坚持的，坚决的

考法2 adj. 固执的，任性的

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3
Q

dogma

A

考法1 n. 教条，信条

派 dogmatic 独断的，武断的

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4
Q

doldrums

A

考法1 n. 低迷，中断

考法2 n. 情绪不佳

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5
Q

dolorous

A

考法1 adj. 忧伤的

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6
Q

dolt

A

考法1 n. 笨蛋

派 doltish adj. 愚笨的

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7
Q

domicile

A

考法1 n. 住所，住宅

考法2 v. 提供住处

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8
Q

dominant

A

考法1 adj. 起支配地位的
考法2 adj. （基因）显性的
派 dominate v. 占主导地位，统治；dominance n. 主导，主流；（基因的）显性

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9
Q

don

A

考法1 vt. 穿上

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10
Q

donor

A

考法1 n. 捐赠人，给体

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11
Q

doodle

A

考法1 vi. （无目的地）乱画

考法2 vi. 漫无目的地打发时光

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12
Q

dormant

A

考法1 adj. 静止的，不活跃的
考法2 adj. （动物）冬眠的
派 dormancy n. 不活跃；冬眠

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13
Q

dour

A

考法1 adj. 闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的

考法2 adj. 严厉的

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14
Q

douse

A

考法1 vt. 熄灭

考法2 n. 弄湿

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15
Q

downplay

A

考法1 vt. 轻描淡写，不予重视

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16
Q

downpour

A

考法1 n. 倾盆大雨

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17
Q

doyen

A

考法1 n. 有经验的人，资深人士

考法2 n. （加入时间较长的）高级会员

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18
Q

doze

A

考法1 vi./n.小憩

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19
Q

draconian

A

考法1 adj. 极其残酷的；十分严厉的

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20
Q

drawl

A

考法1 v. 慢吞吞地说

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21
Q

dreary

A

考法1 adj. 单调乏味的
考法2 adj.令人不悦的
派 drearily adv. 令人厌烦地

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22
Q

drench

A

考法1 vt. 湿透，浸透

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23
Q

drivel

A

考法1 n. 胡言乱语

考法2 v. 胡言乱语，说傻话

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24
Q

drizzle

A

考法1 vi./n. （下）细小、轻柔、似雾的雨，毛毛雨

派 drizzling adj. （雨）细小的

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25
Q

droll

A

考法1 adj. 古怪有趣的，离奇可笑的

派 drollness n. 古怪

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26
Q

drone

A

考法1 vt. 单调地说
考法2 n.（昆虫振翅般）单调的声音
考法2 v. 混日子

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27
Q

drudgery

A

考法1 n. 苦工；单调、卑贱或无趣的工作

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28
Q

dubious

A

考法1 adj. 充满不定性的，值得怀疑的
考法2 adj. （对事实等）持怀疑态度的
考法3 adj. 迟疑不决的，不愿行动的
派 dubiety n. 可疑，怀疑

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29
Q

ductile

A

考法1 adj. 可塑的，有延展性的

考法2 adj. 易受影响的

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30
Q

dulcet

A

考法1 adj. 悦耳的，令人愉悦的

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31
Q

dullard

A

考法1 n. 笨蛋

派 dull adj. 愚笨的

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32
Q

dupe

A

考法1 n. 复制品，复刻
考法2 n. 易受骗的人
考法3 vt. 欺骗
派 dupable adj. 易受骗的

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33
Q

duplicity

A

考法1 n. 欺骗，口是心非

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34
Q

dwindle

A

考法1 vi. 逐渐减少

派 dwindling adj. 减少的

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35
Q

dyspeptic

A

考法1 adj. 脾气坏的
考法2 adj. 消化不良的
派 dyspepsia n. 消化不良

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36
Q

earnest

A

考法1 adj. 严肃认真的

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37
Q

earshot

A

考法1 n. 听力所及的范围

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38
Q

earsplitting

A

考法1 adj. 震耳欲聋的

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39
Q

eavesdrop

A

考法1 v. 偷听

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40
Q

ebullient

A

考法1 adj. 热情奔放的

派 ebullience n. 热情洋溢

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41
Q

eccentric

A

考法1 adj. 行为出格的，不循规蹈矩的

派 eccentricity n. 离心率；古怪

42
Q

éclat

A

考法1 n. 辉煌成就

43
Q

eclipse

A

考法1 n. 下降，衰退
考法2 vt. 使声望下降，使黯然失色
考法3 vt.（在数量、品质上）超越

44
Q

ecstasy

A

考法1 n. 无法自控的情绪

考法2 n. 狂喜

45
Q

ecumenical

A

考法1 adj. 全球基督教会的

考法2 adj. 世界范围的，普遍性的

46
Q

edible

A

考法1 adj. 可食用的

派 edibility n. 可食用

47
Q

edifice

A

考法1 n. 大厦；大建筑物

考法2 n. 基础，基本构架

48
Q

efface

A

考法1 v t. 擦掉，抹去；使不明显

派 self-effacing adj. 谦卑、低调的

49
Q

effervesce

A

考法1 vi. 冒泡
考法2 vi. 兴奋，热情洋溢
派 effervescent adj. 热情洋溢的；effervescence n. 热情洋溢

50
Q

effete

A

考法1 adj. 衰弱的
考法2 adj. 缺乏信念的，懦弱的
派 effetely adv. 衰弱地

51
Q

effluvium

A

考法1 n. 难闻的气味
考法2 n. 没用的副产品，废品
派 effluvial adj. 恶臭的

52
Q

effrontery

A

考法1 n. 厚颜无耻，放肆大胆

53
Q

effulgent

A

考法1 adj. 光辉灿烂的

派 effulgence n. 光辉

54
Q

effusive

A

考法1 adj. 感情泛滥溢于言表的；感情表达不节制和过度的；过分多情的

派 effusion n. 流出，溢出

55
Q

egalitarian

A

考法1 adj. 平等主义的

派 egalitarianism n. 平等主义

56
Q

egoistic

A

考法1 adj. 利己的，以自我为中心的

派 ego n. 自大，自我；egoism n. 利己主义；egoist n. 以自我为中心的人

57
Q

elaborate

A

考法1 adj. 详细的，复杂的

考法2 vt. 详细阐述

58
Q

elastic

A

考法1 adj. 有弹性的
考法2 adj. 能（迅速从伤痛中）恢复的
派 inelastic adj. 无弹性的，非弹性的

59
Q

elate

A

考法1 v. 使开心，使自豪

派 elated adj. 高兴的；elation n. 高兴

60
Q

eleemosynary

A

考法1 adj. 慈善的

61
Q

elegy

A

考法1 n. 哀歌（诗），挽歌（诗）

62
Q

elephantine

A

考法1 adj. 巨大的

考法2 adj. 笨拙的

63
Q

elevate

A

考法1 vt. 道德、智力、文化水平的提升
考法2 vt. 使兴奋
派 elevation n. 提升；喜悦

64
Q

elicit

A

考法1 vt. 激起，唤起

65
Q

elliptical

A

考法1 adj. 含糊不清的
考法2 adj. 椭圆的
派 ellipse n. 椭圆

66
Q

elucidate

A

考法1 v. 阐明

派 elucidation n. 阐释，阐明

67
Q

emaciate

A

考法1 vt. 使变瘦
考法2 vt. 使虚弱
派 emaciation n. 虚弱

68
Q

emancipate

A

考法1 v. 解放，解除束缚

派 emancipation n. 解放，获得自由

69
Q

embargo

A

考法1 n. 贸易禁止令

70
Q

embark

A

考法1 vi. 上船

考法2 vi. 开始从事

71
Q

embarrass

A

考法1 vt. 使尴尬
考法2 vt. 阻挠，制造障碍
派 embarrassing adj. 令人窘迫的；embarrassment n. 尴尬

72
Q

embed

A

考法1 vt. 嵌入

派 embedded adj. 嵌入式的

73
Q

embezzle

A

考法1 vt. 盗用

派 embezzlement n. 挪用，盗用

74
Q

embolden

A

考法1 v. 鼓励，使大胆

75
Q

emboss

A

考法1 vt. 以浮雕效果妆点，装饰

76
Q

embrace

A

考法1 vt. 乐于接受

考法2 vt. 包围

77
Q

embroider

A

考法1 v. （时常伴有夸张和想象内容）详细说明

78
Q

emigrate

A

考法1 vi. 移民，移居海外

派 emigrant n. （向外的）移民；emigration n. （向外）迁徙

79
Q

eminent

A

考法1 adj. 杰出的

派 eminence n. 杰出，显赫

80
Q

emollient

A

考法1 adj. 起缓和作用的

81
Q

emulate

A

考法1 vt. 仿效并努力超越

派 emulation n. 模仿

82
Q

enact

A

考法1 vt.制定颁布法律

派 enactment n. 颁布

83
Q

enamel

A

考法1 v. 涂亮漆；使具有光滑或亮泽的表面

考法2 v. 用亮丽的表面装饰

84
Q

encomium

A

考法1 n. 赞颂之词

85
Q

encompass

A

考法1 v. 组成，包含

考法2 v. 包围

86
Q

encumber

A

考法1 v. 阻碍；妨碍

考法2 v. 增添负担

87
Q

endemic

A

考法1 adj. 地方性的

88
Q

endorse

A

考法1 vt. 公开支持，推崇

派 endorsement n. 支持；补充条款

89
Q

enervate

A

考法1 vt. 使衰弱
考法2 vt. 使麻木
派 enervation n. 虚弱

90
Q

enfranchise

A

考法1 vt. 给予权利（例如选举权）

考法2 vt. 解放

91
Q

engender

A

考法1 vt. 引起，使发展

考法2 vt. 产生，出现

92
Q

engross

A

考法1 vt. 使全神贯注

派 engrossed adj. 全神贯注的

93
Q

enigma

A

考法1 n. 难以理解或解释的事物，谜

派 enigmatic adj. 谜一般的

94
Q

enlighten

A

考法1 vt. 使知道
考法2 vt.（在道德上）进行教育
派 enlightening adj. 具有启发性的

95
Q

enmity

A

考法1 n. 敌意

96
Q

ennoble

A

考法1 vt. 使尊贵

97
Q

ennui

A

考法1 n. 倦怠；缺乏兴趣

98
Q

ensconce

A

考法1 vt. 安置

考法2 v. 隐藏

99
Q

ensemble

A

考法1 n. 合唱，合奏曲

100
Q

ensue

A

考法1 vi. 紧随其后

3000_zy_chinese (31 decks)

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