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3000_zy_chinese > List_18 > Flashcards

List_18 Flashcards

1
Q

patrician

A

考法1 n. 贵族，名门望族

考法2 adj. 贵族的，地位高的

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2
Q

patriot

A

考法1 n. 爱国者

派 patriotism n. 爱国主义

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3
Q

patronize

A

考法1 vt. 赞助
考法2 v. 以高人一等的态度对待
派 patron n. 赞助人

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4
Q

paucity

A

考法1 n. 少量，缺乏

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5
Q

paunchy

A

考法1 adj. 大腹便便，大肚子的

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6
Q

peck

A

考法1 n. 大量

考法2 v. （不情愿地）小口咬

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7
Q

pedagogue

A

考法1 n. 教育者，老师

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8
Q

pedant

A

考法1 n. 书呆子，墨守成规之人

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9
Q

pedestrian

A

考法1 n. 行人

考法2 adj. 平庸无奇的，令人厌倦的

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10
Q

peep

A

考法1 n. 一瞥

考法2 n. 轻声

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11
Q

peer

A

考法1 n. 同等地位的人，同辈
考法2 v. 好奇地凝视
派 peerless adj. 无与伦比的，不可比拟的

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12
Q

peeve

A

考法1 vt. 打扰，惹恼

派 peevish adj. 易怒的，脾气不好的

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13
Q

pejorative

A

考法1 adj. 轻蔑的，贬低的

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14
Q

pellucid

A

考法1 adj. 透明的

考法2 adj. 清晰明确的，易懂的

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15
Q

pen

A

考法1 n. 监狱

考法2 v. 关押，监禁

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16
Q

penalty

A

考法1 n. （对罪行的）处罚

派 penalize v. 处以惩罚

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17
Q

penchant

A

考法1 n. 强烈嗜好，迷恋

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18
Q

penitent

A

考法1 adj. 悔过的

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19
Q

pensive

A

考法1 adj. 沉思的，（尤指）哀思的

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20
Q

penury

A

考法1 n. 贫穷
考法2 n. 吝啬，节俭
派 penurious adj. 贫穷的；吝啬的

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21
Q

perambulate

A

考法1 v. 徒步穿越，走过

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22
Q

perceptible

A

考法1 adj. 可察觉的

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23
Q

peremptory

A

考法1 adj. 不容反抗的
考法2 adj. 爱发号施令的
考法3 adj. 傲慢的

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24
Q

perfervid

A

考法1 adj. 非常热情的

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25
Q

perfidy

A

考法1 n. 不忠，背信弃义

派 perfidious adj. 不忠诚的

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26
Q

perforate

A

考法1 v. 打孔，穿透

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27
Q

perfunctory

A

考法1 adj. 例行公事的，敷衍的

考法2 adj. 不感兴趣的

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28
Q

perimeter

A

考法1 n. 边界，界限

派 soldiers guarding the perimeter of the camp 守卫者营地边界的士兵

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29
Q

periodical

A

考法1 n. 期刊
派 subscribed to three new periodicals 订阅了三份新的期刊
考法2 adj. 周期性的，有固定间隔的
派 periodical announcements from airline personnel concerning the delay 航空公司工作人员关于延误所进行的一遍又一遍的广播

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30
Q

peripatetic

A

考法1 adj. 巡游的，四处游历的

派 peripatetic preachers四处游历的传教士

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31
Q

peripheral

A

考法1 adj. 外围的

考法2 adj. 辅助性的

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32
Q

perish

A

考法1 vi. 死亡，消亡

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33
Q

permanent

A

考法1 adj. 永恒的

派 permanence n. 永恒

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34
Q

permeable

A

考法1 adj. 可渗透的

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35
Q

pernicious

A

考法1 adj. 有害的

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36
Q

peroration

A

考法1 n. （演讲的）结束语

考法2 n.（正式的）演讲，致辞

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37
Q

perpetual

A

考法1 adj. 永恒的，不断的

派 perpetuate v. 使永恒

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38
Q

persecute

A

考法1 vt. 迫害，折磨

派 persecution n. 迫害

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39
Q

persevere

A

考法1 vi. 坚持不懈，不屈不挠

派 perseverance n. 坚持不懈

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40
Q

persiflage

A

考法1 n. 打趣

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41
Q

persistence

A

考法1 n. 坚持，持续

派 persistent adj. 持续不断的

42
Q

personable

A

考法1 adj. 风度翩翩的，吸引人的

43
Q

perspicacious

A

考法1 adj. 极敏锐的，有洞察力的

派 perspicacity n. 敏锐，洞察力

44
Q

perspicuity

A

考法1 n. 清晰明了

45
Q

pertain

A

考法1 v. 有关联

派 pertaining adj. 有关系的

46
Q

pertinacious

A

考法1 adj. 顽固的，固执地坚持的

47
Q

pertinent

A

考法1 adj. 相关的，恰当的

派 pertinence n. 相关，恰当

48
Q

perturb

A

考法1 vt. 扰乱，使烦躁不安

派 perturbation n. 打扰，扰乱

49
Q

peruse

A

考法1 v. 细读

50
Q

pervade

A

考法1 vt. 弥漫，充满

派 pervasive adj.弥漫的

51
Q

pessimistic

A

考法1 adj. 悲观的

派 pessimism n. 悲观主义

52
Q

petition

A

考法1 n. 请愿，正式的申请
考法2 v. （尤指正式地）请求
派 petitioner n. 申请人，请愿者

53
Q

petrify

A

考法1 v. 使僵化，失去活力

派 petrification n. 石化，僵化

54
Q

petty

A

考法1 adj. 细微的，不重要的

55
Q

phenomenal

A

考法1 adj. 不寻常的，非凡的

56
Q

philanthropic

A

考法1 adj. 博爱的，为他人着想的

派 philanthropist n. 博爱的人

57
Q

philistine

A

考法1 n. 市侩（注重物质而鄙视智慧或艺术的人）

58
Q

phlegmatic

A

考法1 adj. 冷静的，无感情的，淡漠的

59
Q

piddling

A

考法1 adj. 微不足道的

60
Q

piebald

A

考法1 adj. 杂色的

考法2 adj. 混合的，杂糅而成的

61
Q

pigment

A

考法1 n. 颜料

考法2 vt. 给…上颜色

62
Q

pilfer

A

考法1 v. 偷窃

63
Q

pillar

A

考法1 n. 柱子

考法2 n. （物质、精神等方面的）支柱

64
Q

pillory

A

考法1 vt. 被示众嘲弄

65
Q

pilot

A

考法1 n. 领航员，飞行员
考法2 adj. 初步的，试验性的
考法3 vt. 带领通过

66
Q

pine

A

考法1 vi. 渴望，奢望

考法2 vi. 因渴望而憔悴

67
Q

pinnacle

A

考法1 n. 顶峰

68
Q

pinpoint

A

考法1 adj. 非常精确的

考法2 v. 精确定位或确认

69
Q

piquant

A

考法1 adj. 辛辣开胃的

考法2 adj. 令人振奋的

70
Q

pique

A

考法1 vt. 使愤怒

考法2 vt. 激起，刺激

71
Q

pirate

A

考法1 vt. 盗版，盗用

考法2 n. 海盗

72
Q

pithy

A

考法1 adj. 精练的，简洁的

派 pithiness n. 简洁，犀利

73
Q

pitiless

A

考法1 adj. 没有同情心的

74
Q

pittance

A

考法1 n. 少量津贴

75
Q

placate

A

考法1 vt. （通过让步以）平息抚慰

派 placation n. 安抚

76
Q

placebo

A

考法1 n. 安慰性的事物

77
Q

plagiarize

A

考法1 v. 剽窃，抄袭

派 plagiarism n. 剽窃

78
Q

plangent

A

考法1 adj. 轰鸣的

考法2 adj. 凄凉的，哀伤的

79
Q

plastic

A

考法1 adj. 可塑的
考法2 adj. 虚假的，做作的
派 plasticity n. 可塑性

80
Q

plateau

A

考法1 n. 高原

考法2 n. 稳定时期，平台期

81
Q

platitude

A

考法1 n. 陈词滥调

考法2 n. 缺乏原创性

82
Q

plausible

A

考法1 adj. 看似有理的

派 plausibility n. 看似有理

83
Q

pleat

A

考法1 n./vt. 打褶

84
Q

plentitude

A

考法1 n. 大量

85
Q

plethora

A

考法1 n. 过量，过剩

派 plethoric adj. 过量的

86
Q

pliable

A

考法1 adj. 易弯曲的，柔软的

考法2 adj. 易受影响的，温顺的

87
Q

pliant

A

考法1 adj. 易弯曲的

考法2 adj. 顺从的

88
Q

plight

A

考法1 n. 困境

89
Q

plod

A

考法1 v. 沉重缓慢地走

派 plodding adj. 走路沉重缓慢的

90
Q

pluck

A

考法1 n. 敢于面对困难的勇气
考法2 v. 弹奏（弦乐）
派 plucky adj. 勇敢的

91
Q

plumb

A 
考法1  vt. 测深度
考法2  adj. 垂直的
考法3  adj. 完全的，绝对的
派  Such a movie is plumb trash and further evidence of the deterioration of popular culture. 这样的电影就是彻头彻尾的垃圾，它进一步证明了大众文化的堕落和腐化。
考法4  v. 仔细深入地检查
92
Q

plummet

A

考法1 v. 突然下降

93
Q

plump

A

考法1 adj. 丰满的

考法2 vi. 鼎力支持，赞口不绝

94
Q

plunge

A

考法1 vi. 突然下降

考法2 vt. 插入，刺入

95
Q

polarize

A

考法1 vt. 使分开对立，两极分化

派 polarization n. 两极分化；极化

96
Q

polemic

A

考法1 n. 争执

派 polemical adj. 好争论的

97
Q

polished

A

考法1 adj. 有教养的
考法2 adj. 擦亮的
派 polish v. 擦亮

98
Q

politic

A

考法1 adj. 精明能干的

考法2 adj. 合时宜的，明智的

99
Q

pompous

A

考法1 adj. 浮夸的

考法2 adj. 傲慢的

100
Q

ponderable

A

考法1 adj. 有价值的，值得考虑的

3000_zy_chinese (31 decks)

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