2.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the conditions for EZ isomerism?

A

-Carbon double bond
-Two different atoms/groups on eacg carbon atom of the double bond

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2
Q

What is the solubility of each functional group?

A

-Alkanes/alkenes= non-polar, insoluble
-Halogenoalkanes= polar C-halogen, slightly soluble
-Alcohols= Can hydrogen bond, soluble 9decreases in longer chains)
-Carboxylic acid- same as alcohols

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3
Q

What are the products of a reaction with limited Oxygen

A

Carbon/soot, Carbon Monoxide, and Water

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4
Q

What are the products of a reaction with plentiful Oxygen?

A

Carbon Dioxide and water

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5
Q

What is a free radical?

A

An atom or group of atoms with an unpaired electron

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6
Q

What types of bonding is present in ethene?

A

4 sigma bonds (C-H)
1 double bond (C=C) made of sigma bond and pi bond

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7
Q

What are the bond angles of ethene?

A

120 degrees

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8
Q

What is a sigma bond?

A

A covalent bond when two atomic orbitals overlap along the intermolecular axis

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9
Q

What is a pi bond?

A

A covalent bond made by the double sideways overlap of two p orbitals

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