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Aviation > PPL-Air Law > Flashcards

PPL-Air Law Flashcards

1
Q

<p>What should you think of the CAAP</p>

A

<p>advice</p>

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2
Q

<p>What should you think of the CAO</p>

A

<p>More specific than the CAR</p>

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3
Q

<p>What should you think of the CAR</p>

A

<p>the rules</p>

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4
Q

<p>What should you think of the AIP as</p>

A

<p>The book with operational adivce</p>

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5
Q

<p>What are the recency requirements for solo</p>

A

<p>dual 30 days preceding if GFPT

| dual 90 days preceding if no GFPT</p>

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6
Q

<p>An aircraft that has right of way shall</p>

A

<p>Maintain heading and speed</p>

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7
Q

<p>License info can be found in...</p>

A

<p>CAR section 5</p>

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8
Q

<p>When 2 aircraft are on approach to land at different heights, who has right of way</p>

A

<p>the lower aircraft</p>

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9
Q

<p>do aircraft on the ground or in the air have right of way</p>

A

<p>In the air</p>

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10
Q

<p>Turns onto final should be completed</p>

A

<p>no less than 500ft above aerodrome elevation</p>

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11
Q

<p>A turn after takeoff is not permitted...</p>

A

<p>below a height of 500ft AGL</p>

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12
Q

<p>When turning in a direction contrary to the circuit direction after takeoff, aircraft should be at</p>

A

<p>1500ft AGL or 3nm</p>

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13
Q

<p>What is the separation minima for aircraft taking off at non-controlled aerodromes</p>

A

<p>commenced a turn
become airborne and 1800m ahead (for runways >1800m)
Preceding aircraft is at least 600m ahead if both ac are below 2000kg MTOW
Landing ac has vacated runway
for cross-sectional runways, ac crossing has held short or crossed</p>

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14
Q

<p>For non-controlled aerodromes, what is the seperation minima for landing</p>

A

<p>basically there can't be any peeps on the runway </p>

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15
Q

<p>Lowest height over populous=</p>

A

<p>1000ft</p>

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16
Q

<p>Lowest height over non-populated areas=</p>

A

<p>500ft</p>

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17
Q

<p>The radius of avoidance of objects is </p>

A

<p>600m</p>

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18
Q

<p>What is the minimum height and object separation for aerobatics</p>

A

<p>3000ft

| 600m</p>

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19
Q

<p>Can you fly over public gatherings if you knew it was there and it wasn't a normal route</p>

A

<p>no</p>

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20
Q

<p>Can you fly over public gatherings if you didn't know that it existed or it was part of your normal navigation route</p>

A

<p>yes</p>

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21
Q

<p>If an aircraft is flying in Australia, what documents are needed</p>

A

<p>Maintenance release
licenses and medical of operating crew
cargo manifest</p>

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22
Q

<p>In addition to the requirements for flying in Australia, a flight outside of australia requires what documentation</p>

A

<p>rego
airwothiness
radio license
passenger manifest </p>

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23
Q

<p>In regards to the seating of handicapped people.....</p>

A

<p> they must not be placed where they will be a hazard to others in terms of vacating an aircraft</p>

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24
Q

<p>Do handicapped people require individual briefings</p>

A

<p>yes</p>

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25
Q

<p>What must be readback</p>

A

<p>Any clearances or holding instructions
QNH, XPDR (SSR) codes, frequency instructions
level instructions, direction of turn, heading and speed</p>

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26
Q

<p>For requirements of the pilot before flight, refer to....</p>

A

<p>CAR 233</p>

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27
Q

<p>Immediately before takeoff, what are the pilot check requirements </p>

A

<p>controls
ice
locks</p>

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28
Q

<p>When must a listening watch on the radios be maintained </p>

A

<p>at all times</p>

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29
Q

<p>When is an ELT required</p>

A

<p>when travelling more than 50nm radius from the aerodrome</p>

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30
Q

<p>When will ATC give wake turbulence seperation</p>

A

<p>When parallel runways are less than 760m apart

| Aircraft behind each other are at the same level or 1000ft below</p>

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31
Q

<p>An aircraft shall not be refuelled</p>

A

<p>5700kg ac</p>

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32
Q

<p>What type of fuel can't be loaded onto an aircraft while passengers are on board</p>

A

<p>AVGAS</p>

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33
Q

<p>When refuelling, fire extinguishers need to be</p>

A

<p>6m from the aircraft</p>

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34
Q

What do white and red cones indicate

A

Obstruction/unserviceable area

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35
Q

What do yellow and red cones indicate

A

Parking areas

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36
Q

What do yellow cones indicate

A

Taxiways

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37
Q

What do blue cones indicate

A

helicopter manoeuvring areas

38
Q

What are white gable markers for

A

Runway boundaries

39
Q

What are yellow gable markers for

A

Taxiway boundaries

40
Q

What does the dumbbell indicate adjacent to the windsock

A

Use hard surfaces only

41
Q

What does the white cross mean

A

When next to the windsock, aerodrome unserviceable

When on a runway or something=that area unserviceable

42
Q

What does a white double cross mean

A

gliding operations in progress

43
Q

When is an aircraft considered to be overtaking

A

When they are 70dg behind the tail of another ac

44
Q

List VMC for class C&E

A

10,000ft = 1000ft above and below, 1500m, 8km vis

45
Q

What classes of aircases is special VFR permitted in

A

Class C & D only

46
Q

List VMC for class D

A

500ft below cloud, 1000ft above cloud, 600m, 5km vis

47
Q

list VMC for class G

A

10,000ft=1000ft abv and blw, 1500m, 8km vis

48
Q

Cruising levels for VFR flight are

A

East=Odd +500

West= Even+500

49
Q

Cruising levels are applied for heights…

A

at or above 5000ft

50
Q

When can an aircraft plan to land in terms of last light

A

10 min before

51
Q

The tolerances for avoiding CTA are

A

0-2000ft =1nm
2001-5000ft = 2nm
5001-10000ft = 4nm

52
Q

Tolerance angles for avoiding CTA are

A

NDB = 6.9dg
VOR = 5.2dg
Dead reckoning= 1.2dg
RNAV=14nm

53
Q

How long is area QNH valid for

A

3 hrs (1.5 hours either side of time)

54
Q

What does QFE read

A

Height above an aerodrome

55
Q

When given instructions from ATC, when must they be follwed

A

As soon as PRACTICAL but within 1 MINUTE

56
Q

List all the light signal meanings

A

fdsfgdsfads

57
Q

For airspace information, what section should be referred to in the AIP

A

ENR 1.4

58
Q

Which class of airspace is basically a buffer between class C and class A airspace

A

E

59
Q

Can VFR pilots enter class E airspace

A

Yes, but must listen out on appropriate freq and use XPDR properly

60
Q

When conducting a straight in approach, and aircraft must be established…

A

not less than 3nm from the threshold

61
Q

Do aircraft on base or final have right of way to an aircraft conducting a straight in approach?

A

YES

62
Q

What are the reqs to hold a PPL

A 
at least 17yrs old
passed the theory exam
passed the flight test
done the training (40 hours including 5hrs PIC, 5 hrs PIC cross-country of at least 150nm, 2hrs INSTRUMENT flying)
holds a FROL
63
Q

What operations can PPL holders undertake

A

basically anything that they don’t get paid for

64
Q

As a ppl holder, what ac can you fly?

A

Any ac you are endorsed for

65
Q

To carry passengers day, what recency requirements are there for ppl holders

A

3 take-offs an landings within the preceding 90 days

66
Q

To carry passengers night, what recency requirements are there for ppl holders

A

3 take-offs an landings within the preceding 90 days AT NIGHT

67
Q

how often must a regular flight review occur to fly as PIC

A

every 2 years

68
Q

How long must a ppl holder be sick for before they MUST see a DAME

A

30 days

69
Q

When must an alternate be planned

A

When travelling more than 50nm WITH THE FOLLOWING FORECASTED
>4/8 cloud (>SCT)
Vis <8km (or probability of this occurring)
Crosswind in excess of maximum

70
Q

If there is a TEMPO or INTER forecasted, what should you do

A

plan sufficient fuel for holding

71
Q

If a FM period takes over a period that would force you to have an alternate, how long should the critical weather be expected to stay for

A

30 mintues

72
Q

When must you carry survival equipment

A

When travelling through a designated remote area

73
Q

When must seatbelts be worn

A 
During TO & LNDG
Instrument approach
<1000ft AGL
Turbulent conditions
(at least one pilot crew member must wear a seat-belt at all times)
74
Q

Passengers can’t sit in a RPT dual control seat unless…

A

they are a licensed pilot
or
Employee of the operator

75
Q

When do we need to stow loose items

A

During those conditions where seat-belts are required for passengers

76
Q

Cargo on a control seat shall not exceed

A

77kg

77
Q

In what ac can cargo be carried on a control seat

A

<5700 kg

78
Q

Infants can occupy the same seat if

A

their combined weight isn’t >77kg
lap strap
side by side

79
Q

If someone is to carry an infant on their lap, how must they be restrained

A

The person (NOT THE INFANT) must be restrained

80
Q

Radio failure XPDR code

A

7600

81
Q

Mayday XPDR code

A

7700

82
Q

Unlawful interference XPDR code

A

7500

83
Q

XDPR code for class E or G

A

1200

84
Q

XPDR code for A, C, D and IFR in E

A

3000

85
Q

What setting should XPDR be on

A

STBY

86
Q

Incidents must be written up

A

<72hrs

87
Q

For single engine ac, life jackets must be carried…

A

When beyond gliding distance

88
Q

For multi-engine ac, life jackets must be carries…

A

> 50nm

89
Q

When must life jackets be worn?

A

<2000ft when beyond gliding distance

90
Q

What is the distance at which single engine ac are required to carry life rafts

A

30 minutes cruise speed OR 100 miles whichever is first

91
Q

A mercy flight can only be declared if it satisfies the following

A

urgent medical situation
flood or fire relief
Evacuation from grave or immediate danger

Aviation (12 decks)

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