Modified Thorington and Maddox Rod Flashcards

1
Q

What are the dissociated phoria tests?

A

Cover test
Modified Thorington
Maddox Rod
Von Greafe Phorias

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2
Q

Which phoria test is objective?

A

Cover test

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3
Q

Which phoria tests are subjective?

A

Maddox rod

Modified Thorington

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4
Q

With the Maddox rod, the patient sees the red line nasally. What deviation is present?

A

Exo

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5
Q

With the Maddox rod, the patient sees the red line laterally. What deviation is present?

A

Eso

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6
Q

Modified Thorington measures lateral and vertical phoria at what distance?

A

Near

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7
Q

How is the ACA ratio calculated?

A

ACA=PD(cm) + Near fixation distance(m) (near phoria- far phoria)

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8
Q

What is the expected ACA ratio?

A

4:1

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9
Q

If the ACA ratio is high with esophoria, what treatment would the patient respond well to?

A

Plus lenses

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10
Q

If the ACA ratio is low with esophoria, what treatment would the patient respond well to?

A

Prisms and or VT

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