3 - Simple Time Signatures Flashcards

Use this deck to learn Simple Time Signatures (2/4, 3/4, 4/4 and Common Time), and identify missing rests in a measure. Audio is included to supplement your learning. Master Your Musicianship Skills - Complete Lesson 3 of the matching Ultimate Music Theory Prep 2 Workbook to enhance your music theory training. UltimateMusicTheory.com

1
Q

How many numbers are used in a Time Signature?

A

Two - one on the top and one on the bottom

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2
Q

What does the top number of a Time Signature indicate?

A

The top number indicates how many beats are in a measure.

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3
Q

What does the bottom number of a Time Signature indicate?

A

The bottom number indicates what kind of note equals one beat.

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4
Q

In Simple Time the top number is either _____, _____ or _____.

A

2, 3 or 4

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5
Q

When the TOP number of a Time Signature is 2,
how many beats are in a measure?

A

2 beats in a measure

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6
Q

When the TOP number of a Time Signature is 3,
how many beats are in a measure?

A

3 beats in a measure

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7
Q

When the TOP number of a Time Signature is 4,
how many beats are in a measure?

A

4 beats in a measure

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8
Q

True or False. Bar lines are thin lines that separate music into equal measures of time.

A

TRUE

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9
Q

True or False. A bar line can be written outside of the staff.

A

False. A bar line is not written outside of the staff.

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10
Q

Is the bar line placement Correct or Incorrect?

A

Incorrect. The bar line is not written outside of the staff. The Correct placement is

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11
Q

True or False. A measure is the space (area of music) between the bar lines.

A

TRUE

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12
Q

True or False. A double bar line (2 thin bar lines together) indicates the end of a section of music.

A

TRUE

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13
Q

The note that equals one beat in a measure is called the ____ ____.

A

Basic Beat

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14
Q

When the BOTTOM number of a Time Signature is 4,
what kind of note is the Basic Beat?

A

quarter note

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15
Q

The term “Common Time” is used to indicate what Time Signature?

A

Common Time = 4/4 Time Signature

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16
Q

What is the name of this Time Signature?

A

Common Time

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17
Q

How many beats are in a measure?

A

four beats in a measure

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18
Q

How many beats are in a measure?

A

four beats in a measure

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19
Q

How many beats are in a measure?

A

three beats in a measure

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20
Q

How many beats are in a measure?

A

two beats in a measure

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21
Q

Name the type of rest that fills any measure in Simple Time.

A

A whole rest fills any measure in Simple Time.

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22
Q

True or False. A whole rest is written on any line of the staff.

A

False. A whole rest is written hanging down from line 4.

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23
Q

Is the placement of the whole rest Correct or Incorrect?

A

Incorrect. The whole rest must hang down from line 4. The Correct placement is

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24
Q

Is the placement of the whole rest Correct or Incorrect?

A

Correct

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25
How many beats does a whole rest receive in 2/4 Time?
A whole rest receives 2 beats in 2/4 Time.
26
How many beats does a whole rest receive in 4/4 Time?
A whole rest receives 4 beats in 4/4 Time.
27
How many beats does a whole rest receive in 3/4 Time?
A whole rest receives 3 beats in 3/4 Time.
28
How many beats does a whole rest receive in Common Time?
A whole rest receives 4 beats in Common Time.
29
True or False. A half rest can sit on any line of the staff.
False. A half rest is written sitting on line 3.
30
Is the placement of the half rest Correct or Incorrect?
Correct
31
Is the placement of the half rest Correct or Incorrect?
Incorrect. The half rest sits on line 3. The Correct placement is
32
True or False. A half rest is used to indicate a whole measure of silence in 2/4 time.
False. A whole rest is used to indicate a whole measure of silence in 2/4 time.
33
True or False. An eighth rest can start in any space.
False. An eighth rest starts in space 3.
34
Is the placement of the eighth rest Correct or Incorrect?
Correct
35
Is the placement of the eighth rest Correct or Incorrect?
Incorrect. The eighth rest starts in space 3. The Correct placement is
36
What is a Triplet?
A Triplet is a group of three notes played in the time of two notes of the same value.
37
What number is written above a group of notes to indicate it is a triplet?
*3* (three)
38
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
39
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
40
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
41
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
42
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
43
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
44
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - an eighth note
45
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
46
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - eighth note
47
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
48
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - eighth note
49
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - dotted quarter note
50
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
51
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - half note
52
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
53
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - half note
54
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - dotted half note
55
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - eighth note
56
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
57
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - eighth note
58
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
59
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - eighth note
60
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - dotted quarter note
61
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
62
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - half note
63
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - quarter note
64
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - half note
65
Identify the missing note.
Missing note - dotted half note
66
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - eighth rest
67
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - eighth rest
68
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - quarter rest
69
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - eighth rest
70
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - quarter rest
71
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - quarter rest
72
Identify the missing rest.
Missing rest - half rest
73
Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
74
Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
75
Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
76
Name the missing rest.
whole rest
77
Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
78
Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
79
Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
80
Name the missing rest.
whole rest
81
Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
82
Name the missing rest.
whole rest
83
Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
84
Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
85
Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
86
Name the missing rest.
whole rest
87
Is the rest under the bracket Correct or Incorrect?
Correct - eighth rest
88
Is the rest under the bracket Correct or Incorrect?
Incorrect. The Correct answer is quarter rest.
89
Is the rest under the bracket Correct or Incorrect?
Incorrect. The Correct answer is whole rest.
90
Is the rest under the bracket Correct or Incorrect?
Incorrect. The Correct answer is half rest.
91
How many beats per measure? What note equals one beat?
2 beats per measure, quarter note equals one beat
92
How many beats per measure? What note equals one beat?
3 beats per measure, quarter note equals one beat
93
How many beats per measure? What note equals one beat?
4 beats per measure, quarter note equals one beat
94
How many beats per measure? What note equals one beat?
4 beats per measure, quarter note equals one beat
95
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 -
96
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 + 2 +
97
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 - 2 + 3 + 4 +
98
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 + 2 + 3 - 4 -
99
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 + 2 + 3 - 4 -
100
Count and clap the rhythm.
1 + 2 - 3 + 4 -
101
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - half note
102
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - half note
103
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - half note
104
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - quarter note
105
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - dotted quarter note
106
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - dotted half note
107
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - dotted half note
108
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - whole note
109
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - whole note
110
Name the ONE NOTE that is equal in value to the combined value of the following notes.
Total value - whole note