Lecture 21: Evolution & Health Flashcards

1
Q

Understand the flu virus

A

It is an RNA virus with NA and HA surface proteins

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2
Q

Understand vaccine development

A

Look at the strains that have been present in opposite hemisphere

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3
Q

What is gene swapping?

A

When there is gene exchange between two lineages –> could increase virulence

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4
Q

Does horizontal transmission favor higher or lower virulence?

A

Horizontal transmission favors higher virulence, carried through vectors.

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5
Q

Does vertical transmission favor higher or lower virulence?

A

Vertical transmission favors lower virulence.

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