31-60 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

the delegates established a system of checks and balances to

A

to prevent any one federal branch from dominating the other one

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2
Q

the elastic clause in the constitution allows for

A

flexibility to meet the changing needs of the people

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3
Q

i the alien and sedition acts

A

they aims to penalize those expressing “false, scandalous, and malicious statement against the government”

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4
Q

which country became a major ally of the united states and helped them win their independence

A

france

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5
Q

who wrote a pamphlet called common sense arguing that the fine had come for american independence

A

thomas paine

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6
Q

what officially ended the war and set the boundaries of the new nation

A

treaty of paris

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7
Q

snag power did the articles of confederation give to the national government

A

declare war

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8
Q

what is the name of the system that maintains the separation of powers among the branches of the federal government

A

checks and balances

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9
Q

the xyz affair damaged the relationship between the united states and which other country

A

france

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10
Q

the main cash crop in the SC and GA before the american revolution

A

rice

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11
Q

colonial opposition to the stamp act was stronger then opposition to the sugar act because

A

the stamp act affected colonist directly

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12
Q

the result of shays rebellion was to demonstrate that

A

the government set up by the articles of confederation was ineffective

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13
Q

the use of an electoral college to select a president was

A

an attempt to limit the power by the articles of confederation was ineffective

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14
Q

the bill f rights was added to the constitution in order to

A

an attempt to limit the power of the masses

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15
Q

the bill of rights was added to the constitution in order to

A

appease the anti federalist concern over individual rights

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16
Q

the english policy of interfering very little in colonial affairs was called

A

salutary neglect

17
Q

what caused the french and indian war

A

conflict between england and france for traders in the ohio valley, fighting between france and england, fighting among native americans group

18
Q

the purpose of the quartering act was to require the colonies to

A

provide housing and supplies for troops

19
Q

during the revolutionary war, people who sided with the rebels were called

20
Q

a group that staged protests against the stamp act was the

A

son of liberty

21
Q

based on the ideas of john locke, the declaration of independence stated we have the rights of life, liberty and

22
Q

in which incident did crispus attucks okay a significant role

A

the boston massacre

23
Q

sutures on materials imported from britain such as glass, lead, paint, and paper went into effect after parliament passed the

A

townshed acts

24
Q

the turning point of the american revolution was

A

the defeat of the british army at the battle of saratoga

25
who became famous for spreading news of the british troops movement
paul revere
26
the boston massacre was a response to
the station it’s of british soldiers in boston
27
which delegate to the the constitutional convention is known as the father of the constitution
James madison
28
the smaller states wanted to base the national government on the
new jersey plan
29
what decided how slaves would be counter in the figuring a state’s population
three fifth compromise
30
who had the most power under the articles of confederation
the state’s government