31. Vergil, Eclogue 1.1-39 vocabulary Flashcards
(124 cards)
1
Q
adeô
A
to such a degree, even
2
Q
aeger, aegra, aegrum
A
ill, sick
3
Q
aes, aeris, n.
A
copper, bronze
4
Q
âêr, âeris, m (acc. âera)
A
air
5
Q
agnus, -î, m.
A
lamb
6
Q
agrestis, -e
A
belonging to the country; rustic
7
Q
Amaryllis, idis, f.
A
conventional name for shepherdess
8
Q
âra, -ae, f.
A
altar
9
Q
arbustus, a, um
A
planted with trees
10
Q
arbustum, i, n.
A
a wood; (pl.) trees
11
Q
arvum, -î, n.
A
plowed land, field
12
Q
avêna, ae, f.??
A
the oat; hollow stalk, flute
13
Q
barba, ae, f
A
beard
14
Q
bôs, bovis, m./f.
A
ox, cow; (pl.) cattle
15
Q
* cadô, cadere, cecidî, câsum *
A
fall
16
Q
calamus, -î, m.
A
reed; fishing rod; pipe; pen
17
Q
candidus, a, um
A
white, open
18
Q
canis, canis, m. / f.
A
dog
19
Q
capella, -ae, f.
A
a she-goat
20
Q
câseus, i, m (also caseum, i, n.)?
A
cheese
21
Q
catulus, i, m.
A
whelp; puppy
22
Q
cernô, -ere, crêvî, crêtus
A
distinguish, behold
23
Q
compônô (conpônô), -ere, -posuî, -positum
A
put together; arrange, settle; agree, appease
24
Q
cônîtor (connîtor), cônîtî, cônisus or cônixus
A
struggle, endeavor; strive to reach
25
corylus (corulus), i, f
hazel-tree
26
cupressus, -î, f.
the cypress tree
27
cûra, -ae f.
care
28
cûrô (1)
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
29
dênsus, -a, -um
thick, dense
30
dêpellô, -ere, -pulî, -pulsum
drive off; avert; dissuade
31
dexter, -tra (-tera), -trum
right (hand)
32
\* doceô, -êre, docuî, doctus \*
teach, show
33
ên
lo!
34
enim (postpositive)
for
35
equidem
indeed
36
errô (1)
wander; err, be mistaken
37
exeô, -îre, -iî, -itum
withdraw, go away; pour out
38
efferô, -ferre, extulî, êlâtus
carry out or forth; spread abroad; lift up, elate
39
fâgus, -î, f.
beech-tree
40
\* fateor, -êrî, fassus \*
confess
41
fêtus, -ûs, m.
offspring; production
42
fêtus, a, um
pregnant
43
fînis, -is, m.
end, limit; (pl.) territory
44
fôns, fontis, m.
spring, fount
45
formôsus, -a, -um
beautiful
46
\* fugiô, -ere, fûgî, fugitûrus \*
flee
47
Galatea, -ae, f.
Galatea (a sea-nymph)
48
gemellus, a, um
twin
49
grex, gregis, m.
herd, flock
50
haedus, -î, m.
a kid, young goat
51
hinc
hence, from here
52
imbuô, -ere, -uî, -ûtum
drench, steep; wet for the first time; inaugurate, initiate
53
iners, inertis (adj.)
incompetent; sluggish, stagnant
54
ingrâtus, a, um
thankless, unwelcome, disagreeable
55
invideô, -êre, -vîdî, -vîsum
envy, begrudge
56
laevus, -a, -um
left (hand)
57
lentus, -a, -um
pliant; slow, lazy
58
lîbertâs, -âtis, f.
freedom
59
linquô, -ere, lîquî
leave, quit
60
\* lûdô, -ere, lûsî, lûsus \*
play; mock
61
maestus, -a, -um
sad
62
magis
more
63
magus, -î, m. (or maga, -ae, f.)
magus, magician
64
meditor, -ârî, -âtus sum
think over; practice; plan
65
Meliboeus, a, um
of Meliboea (a town in Thessaly)
66
Meliboeus, i, m.
the name of a Greek (?) shepherd
67
meminî, -isse (defective)
remember, be mindful of
68
mêns, mentis, f.
mind
69
mîror, -ârî, -âtus
admire, wonder at
70
modo
only; lately, just now
71
modus, -î, m.
manner, way; measure
72
Mûsa, -ae, f.
Muse
73
namque
for, for indeed
74
\* nôscô, -ere, nôvî, nôtus \* (perfect forms often contracted, e.g. nostis, norunt, noram, noro)
become acquainted with; (perfect) know
75
nûdus, a, um
naked; lightly clothed
76
o
oh!
77
ôtium, -tî, n.
leisure, ease, peace
78
ovîle, is, n.??
sheepfold
79
ovîlis, e
of or for sheep
80
ovis, ovis, f.
sheep
81
parvus, -a, -um
small
82
pâstor, -ôris, m.
herdsman, shepherd
83
\* patior, patî, passus \*
suffer; permit, allow
84
pateô, -êre, patuî, ---
lie open; extend
85
patulus, a, um
wide open, gaping; broad, wide-spreading
86
pecûlium, i(i), n.?
money held by someone not legally entitled to ownership (e.g. a slave or son in potestate)
87
pendeô, -êre, pependî, ---
hang, be suspended
88
permittô, -ere, -mîsî, -missus
entrust; permit
89
pinguis, -e
fat, rich, fertile
90
pômum, -î, n.
fruit; fruit-tree
91
praedicô (1)
declare; proclaim; boast
92
\* premô, -ere, pressî, pressus \*
press, press hard
93
prôtinus (-tenus)
at once, forthwith
94
putô (1)
think
95
quamvîs
however much; although
96
quercus, -ûs, f.
oak tree; oak leaf crown
97
recubô (1)
lie down on one’s back
98
\* redeô, redîre, rediî, reditum \*
go back, return
99
relinquô, -ere, relîquî, relictus
leave, leave behind
100
resonô (1)
produce a sound, call a name; resound, echo
101
respiciô, -spicere, -spexî, -spectum
look back at; look at; take care of; respect
102
Rôma, -ae, f.
Rome
103
saeptum, -î, n.
enclosure; fish-pond
104
\* saepiô, saepîre, saepsî, saeptum \*
hedge in, fence in; surround
105
silex, -icis, m.
flint; any hard rock
106
silvesris, silvestre
wooded, woodland
107
\* soleô, -êre, solitus sum \*
be wont, be accustomed
108
\* tangô, -ere, tetigî, tâctus \*
touch
109
tantus, -a, -um
so great, so much
110
tantum, tantum modo
only (so much), merely
111
tegmen, -inis, n.
covering
112
\* teneô, -êre, tenuî, tentus \*
hold
113
Tityrus (os), i, m.
a Greek personal name, esp. for a shepherd
114
Tîtyrus (Tîtyros), -î, m.
a typical herdsman in pastoral poetry, esp. Vergil’s Eclogues
115
tondeô, -êre, totondî, tônsus
shear, clip
116
turbô (1)
throw into confusion; confuse, confound
117
umbra, -ae, f.
shadow, shade
118
umquam
ever
119
undique
from all sides, on all sides
120
ûsque (ad)
all the way (to), even (to), as far as
121
vêrum
but
122
vîburnum, i, n.
a shrub (the wayfaring tree or the gelder rose)
123
victima, -ae, f.
victim, sacrifice
124
vix
scarcely, barely, hardly
