32. Vergil, Eclogue 1.40-end vocabulary Flashcards
(149 cards)
1
Q
âerius, -a, -um
A
pertaining to the air; airly, lofty
2
Q
aethêr, -eris, m. (acc. aethera)
A
upper air
3
Q
Âfer, -fra, -frum
A
African
4
Q
alibî
A
elsewhere; otherwise
5
Q
aliquot
A
some, several
6
Q
altâria, -ium, n. pl.
A
altar
7
Q
amârus, -a, -um
A
bitter
8
Q
ambô, -ae, -ô
A
both
9
Q
antrum, -î, n.
A
cave
10
Q
apis (apes), -is, f.
A
bee
11
Q
Arar, -aris, m.
A
the Arar (a tributary of the Rhone, modern Saône)??
12
Q
arô (1)
A
plow
13
Q
arista, -ae, f.
A
ear of grain
14
Q
aura, -ae, f.
A
breeze, (breath of) air
15
Q
barbarus, -a, -um
A
foreign, barbarian
16
Q
* bibô, -ere, bibî, (pôtus) *
A
drink
17
Q
bis
A
twice
18
Q
bôs, bovis, m./f.
A
ox, cow; (pl.) cattle
19
Q
Britanni, ôrum?m. pl.
A
the Britons
20
Q
* cadô, cadere, cecidî, câsum *
A
fall
21
Q
caespes, -itis, m.
A
sod, turf
22
Q
canô, -ere, cecinî, cantus
A
sing; prophesy, foretell
23
Q
cânus, a, um
A
white, gray
24
Q
* canô, -ere, cecinî, cantus *
A
sing; prophesy, foretell
25
capella, -ae, f.
a she-goat
26
captô (1)
snatch at eagerly; desire; entice
27
carpô, -ere, -psî, -ptus
pick, pluck
28
castanea, ae, f.
chestnut-tree; chestnut
29
cervus, -î, m.
stag, deer
30
cessô (1)
loiter, delay; cease
31
\* cognôscô, -ere, -nôvî, cognitus \*
learn, find out; (perfect) know
32
congerô, -gerere, -gessî, -gestum
heap together; multiply
33
conserô, -ere, -sêvî, -situm
sow, plant; beset
34
contagio, -ônis, f. (contagium, -ii, n.)
touch, contact; infection
35
côpia, -ae f.
plenty, supply
36
Crêta, -ae, f.
Crete
37
crêta, -ae, f.
clay, chalk
38
culmen, -inis, n.
peak, summit
39
\* colô, -ere, coluî, cultus \*
cultivate; inhabit; cherish; worship
40
cûra, -ae f.
care
41
cûrô (1)
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
42
cytisus, i, f.
a fodder-plant; tree-medick (a kind of shrub)
43
dêpasco, -pascere, pâvî, -pastum
eat up, devour; graze or feed (cattle etc)
44
destituô, -ere, -uî, -ûtum
set apart; abandon, desert
45
discordia, -ae, f.
disagreement, dissension, discord
46
\* dîvidô, -ere, dîvîsî, dîvîsus \*
divide
47
dûmôsus, a, um?
overgrown with briars
48
exeô, -îre, -iî, -itum
withdraw, go away; pour out
49
exsul (exul), exsulis, m./f.
a banished person, an exile
50
fêtus, a, um
pregnant
51
flôs, flôris, m.
flower
52
flôreô, -êre, -uî, ---
bloom, flourish
53
fortûnâtus, a, um
fortunate, prosperous
54
frîgus, -oris, n.
cold
55
frondâtor, ôris, m.
a pruner
56
frôns, frontis, f.
leaf, foliage
57
fûmô (1)
emit smoke, smoke
58
gemô, gemere, gemuî, gemitum
sigh, groan; bemoan, bewail
59
Germânia, ae, f.
Germany
60
Hyblaeus, -a, -um
of or pertaining to Hybla
61
impius (inpius), a, um
impious, disobedient
62
ineô, inîre, iniî, initûrus
go into, enter; enter upon, begin
63
insero, inserere, insêvî, insitum
plant in; implant, ingraft
64
insuêtus, a, um
unaccustomed
65
insuescô, insuescere, insuêvî, insuêtum
become accustomed
66
iuncus, i, m.
the rush (plant)
67
\* lâbor, -î, lâpsus \*
glide, slide, slip, fall
68
lac, lactis, n.
milk
69
\* laedô, -ere, laesî, laesus \*
strike, injure
70
lapis, -idis, m.
stone
71
light
light
72
lêvis, -e
smooth, polished
73
levô (1)
lighten, relieve
74
licet, -êre, licuit (impersonal)
it is permitted, one may
75
lîmes, -itis, m.
trail, path; boundary road; boundary, frontier
76
lîmôsus, a, um?
muddy
77
lîtus, -oris, n.
shore
78
Meliboeus, a, um
of Meliboea (a town in Thessaly)
79
Meliboeus, i, m.
the name of a Greek (?) shepherd
80
\* mittô, -ere mîsî, missus \*
send; let ... go
81
mîtis, -e
mild
82
notô (1)
brand, mark
83
nota, -ae, f.
mark, sign; letter; brand, stigma
84
novâlis, e
left unploughed, fallow
85
Oaxês, en, m
some river near Afganistan; probably = the Oxus (mod. Amu-darya)
86
obdûcô, -ere, -duxî, -ductum
cover, veil; bring forward as a candidate; draw over
87
opâcus, -a, -um
shaded, dark
88
ôrdô, -inis, m.
row; arrangement; rank; order
89
pâbulum, -î, n.
fodder, food (for animals)
90
palumbês, is, m. (palumbus, i, m.)
wood-pidgeon; a dupe
91
palûs, -ûdis, f.
marsh, swamp
92
Parthus, a, um
Parthian
93
\* pascô, -ere, pâvî, pâstus \*
feed, pasture
94
pascuum, -î, n.
a pasture
95
patrius, a, um
father’s, ancestral
96
pauper, pauperis (adj.) (gen. pl. sometimes pauperiorum)
poor, scanty; (as masc. noun) a poor person
97
pecus, -oris, n.
cattle
98
pectus, -oris, n.
breast, chest
99
pendeô, -êre, pependî, ---
hang, be suspended
100
penitus
deeply, utterly
101
pererrô (1)
roam around; survey
102
petô, -ere, -îvî (-iî), -îtus
(aim at), seek; beg, request
103
pirus, i, m.
pear
104
piscis, piscis, m.
fish
105
pômum, -î, n.
fruit; fruit-tree
106
pône
(adv.) behind, after; (prep. + acc) behind
107
posthac
after this time, henceforth
108
procul
afar, at a distance
109
prôdûo, -dûcere, -dûxi, -dûctum
lead out; bring up (children); bring forth
110
prôiciô, -ere, -iêcî, -iectus
throw forward; throw away, abandon
111
puer, -î, m.
boy, child
112
quam
how; as, than (also from quî, quae, quod)
113
quamvîs
however much; although
114
quondam
formerly
115
quot
how many
116
quotannîs (quot annîs)?
eery year, annually
117
rapidus, a, um
strongly flowing; rapid; scorching, consuming
118
raucus, -a, -um
hoarse
119
rêgnum, -î, n.
royal power; kingdom
120
requiescô, -ere, -quisîvî, --quisîtum
rest, find relief
121
respondeô, -êre, -spondî, -spônsus
reply, answer
122
rûpês, -is, f.
cliff, crag
123
rûs, rûris, n.
the countryside
124
sacer, -cra, -crum
holy, sacred
125
saepês, is (sêpês, is), f
barrier, fence, hedge
126
salix, salicis, f.
willow, osier
127
salictum, i, n.
a bed of willows
128
satis, n. (also adverb)
enough
129
sata, ôrum, n. pl.
crops
130
Scythia, -ae, f.
Scythia
131
seges, segitis, f.
grain field; crop
132
servitium, -iî, n.
slavery
133
sitiô, -îre, -îvî or -iî
thirst for
134
submittô (summitto), -ittere, -îsî, -issum
allow to grow; (of the earth) send forth; send to help; lower; place beneath
135
susurrus, -î, m.
whisper
136
temptô (1)
test, try, attempt
137
tigris, -is or -idis, m/f.
tiger, tigress
138
Tîtyrus (Tîtyros), -î, m.
a typical herdsman in pastoral poetry, esp. Vergil’s Eclogues
139
tugurium, i, n.
hut
140
turtur, turturis, m.
turtle-dove
141
ulmus, i, f.
elm
142
umbra, -ae, f.
shadow, shade
143
umquam
ever
144
vîcînus, a, um
neighboring, nearby
145
vîlla, -ae, f.
country house (and estate), villa
146
viridis, -e
green; fresh
147
vîtis, -is, f.
vine; the vine-staff of a centurion
148
vîtô (1)
avoid
149
vultus (or voltus), -ûs, m.
face, countenance, expression
