3.2 + 3.3 study guide Flashcards
bio ll
1
Q
What molecules make up carbohydrates?
A
C,H,O
2
Q
What is the difference between carbohhydrates and lipids?
A
They both have C,H, and O but lipids have more CO than H
3
Q
What makes up proteins?
A
Enzymes, horomones, and antibodies
4
Q
What is an example of nucleic acids?
A
Nucleotides
5
Q
What is a quaterinary structure?
A
More than 1 polypeptide chain bonded together (not all proteins have this)
6
Q
What conditions disrupt H and Ionic bonds
A
Temperature, pH, salinity
7
Q
What structure is not affected by denaturation?
A
Primary structure
8
Q
What are the two ways to alter protein structure?
A
Mutation in DNA and denaturation (unfolding of a protein)
9
Q
What is the function of lipids?
A
Provide energy storage and insulate the cell
10
Q
What type of bonds make up carbohydrates?
A
Hydroxyl bonds
