Biology CH 3: review Flashcards

Biology Chapter 3 Review

0
Q

The process in respiration found in the cytosol

A

Glycolysis

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1
Q

The sugar found in ATP

A

Ribose

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2
Q

Results in 2 ATP molecules under anaerobic conditions, may result in muscle fatigue

A

Lactic acid fermentation

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3
Q

The gas released by photosynthesis

A

Oxygen

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4
Q

The ultimate source of energy for photosynthesis.

A

Sunlight

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5
Q

Results in the production of 32 ATP and 6 H2O.

A

ETC

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6
Q

Part of photosynthesis that occurs in the mitochondria and produces 6 CO2 and 2 ATP.

A

Krebs cycle

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7
Q

The dominant pigment in plants that absorbs the energy of sunlight.

A

Chlorophyll

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8
Q

The universal energy compound for all cells

A

ATP

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9
Q

The sugar produced in photosynthesis

A

Glucose

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10
Q

Requires acetyl- CoA to begin

A

Krebs cycle

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11
Q

The light wavelength that is reflected in most plants during the summer.

A

Green

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12
Q

The sugar used in respiration

A

Glucose

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13
Q

The gas consumed during photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide

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14
Q

Thus process always occurs first in respiration and fermentation.

A

Glycolysis

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15
Q

Alcoholic fermentation is used by simple organisms such as these.

A

Yeast

16
Q

Photosynthesis equation

A

6 CO2+ 6 H2O – light– C6H12O6+ 6 O2

17
Q

Cellular respiration equation

A

C6H12O6+ 6 O2—- 6 CO2+ 6 H2O. +ATP