Antineoplastics 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Methotrexate cell cycle phase?

A

S phase, self limiting

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1
Q

Specific carrier mediated, glutamyl residues impt for duaration of action

A

Methotrexate

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2
Q

Methotrexate antidote

A

Leucovorin

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3
Q

Bone marrow deppression
Oral and GI ulcerations
Pulmonary infiltrates and fibrosis

A

Methotrexate

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4
Q

Fluorine sub analog or uracil

A

5FU

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5
Q

5fu 5fdump blocks action of thymidilate synthetase, 5 utp incorporated into rna, not phase specific

A

5 fluorouracil

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6
Q

S specific antimetabolite, inhibits dna pol

A

Cytarabine

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7
Q

Ribose is replaced with ______, cytarabine

A

Arabinose

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8
Q

Inhibits adenylosuccinate synthetase and inosinate

A

Mercaptopurine

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9
Q

Bone marrow depression

Hyperuricemia

A

Mercaptopurine

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10
Q

Bone marrow depression

Sudden respiratory distress with high doses

A

Cytarabine

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11
Q

Bone marrow depression
Oral GI ulcerations
Severe diarrhea

A

5 fluorouracil

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12
Q

AML

A

Thioguanine

Cytarabine

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13
Q

ALL

A

Methotrexate (children)

Mercaptopurine

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14
Q

CML

A

Cytarabine

Mercaptopurine

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15
Q

Adenocarcinomas of GI tract, breast CA, premalignant skin hyperkeratosis, superficial bcca

A

Fluorouracil

16
Q

Antimetabolites

A
Methotrexate 
Fluorouracil
Cytarabine 
Mercaptopurine 
Thioguanine